剑桥雅思15test1小作文

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写作小作文范文

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test1

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剑桥雅思

5test1

写作小作文题目：

The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between

1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make

comparisons where relevant.

雅思写作小作文范文

The

graph

shows

the

increase

in

the

ageing

population

in

Japan,

Sweden

and

the

USA.

It indicates that the percentage of elderly people in all three countries in expected

to increase to almost 25% of the respective populations by the year 2040.

In 1940 the proportion of people aged 65 or more stood at only 5% in Japan,

approximately

7%

in

Sweden

and

9%

in

the

US.

However,

while

the

figures

for

the

Western

countries grew to about 15% in around 1990, the figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5%

for much of this period, before rising to almost 5% again at the present time.

In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the proportion of older

people

will

probably

continue

to

increase

in

the

next

two

decades

in

the

three

countries.

A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan, by which time it is

thought that the proportion of elderly people will be similar in the three countries.

这是一个典型的线图，线图一般是依据时间轴来描述某个状况在一定时间内的变化趋势，

所以在审题上很难出现偏差，但是线图的难点在于线条变化曲折，如果完全描述，不但过于琐

碎，而且意义不大，所以线条的变化情况需要取舍，这是线图的难点。

第一步：确定

X

轴和

Y

轴

X1

有序变量

年代

1940-2040

，准确的说，线图当中的时间轴变量属于有序变量中的连续

变量，

X2

无序变量

国家



Y

绝对变量

老人所占该国总人群比例

第二步：分析图表

看到

X1

年代时间轴时，我们应当特别注意到时间是

1940-2040

，也就是本图表包括了过去

时间和将来时间，其过去时间和将来时间的分界点就在于

2000-2020

这个区间，所以分析时必

须将跨越临界点的变化趋势分析出来，写作时肯定用到。注意到这个特殊点之后，就开始进行

常规的

X, Y

轴分析

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