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篇一:《浅析电影《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》中的人物、意象和主题-英语-夏莉.doc》

郑州大学毕业论文

题 目

浅析电影《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》中的 人物、意象和主题

学生姓名： 郭文敬 学号： 20113710307

指导教师： 夏莉 职称： 副教授

院（系）： 外语学院 年级： 2011

专 业： 英语 班级： 3

完成时间： 2015年 5 月 29 日

春在溪头荠菜花

An Analysis of the Characters, Images and Theme

in Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind

成长的记忆

Guo Wenjing

A Thesis Submitted as Partial Requirements

For the Bachelor’s Degree of Arts in English

Supervised by Xia Li

School of Foreign Languages

Zhengzhou University

May 29, 2015

摘 要

查理·考夫曼以其独特新颖的创作力和天马行空的想象力被称为好莱坞电影界的“鬼才编剧”，他的作品以构思精巧和科幻色彩而著称，电影《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》就是其中最著名的一部，该电影于2004年一经上映便引起了巨大反响，并一举获得了第77届奥斯卡金像奖的奥斯卡最佳原创奖。

这部电影主要讲述了男主人公乔尔发现相恋多年的女友克莱门蒂娜借助先进仪器洗掉了有关两人相处的全部记忆，愤怒和伤心之余，乔尔也决定洗去记忆。但当记忆一点一滴被洗掉时，他才重新发现克莱门蒂娜的优点及两人相处的美好时光，并千方百计要保住残留的记忆。电影还揭示了当代日常工作生活当中爱情、婚姻与家庭的方方面面，并充满哲学意味，给人以深刻思考。

然而放眼望去，有关这部影片内容的正式研究却为数不多，研究视角也较为狭窄，特别是国内关于这部电影的研究更是寥寥无几。鉴于此现状，本文主要致力于从主题、人物和意象三方面对电影内容进行较为深层次的探索和剖析，揭示电影中关于爱情、关于婚姻及关于生活的哲学意义，以便观众能更好地、全面地把握影片内涵，并对照前人的研究尝试性地提出新的观点和看法，最终给人们特别是年轻人提供正确的爱情观和婚姻观的引导。

关键词：《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》；人物；意象；主题；爱情与婚姻

Abstract

Charlie Kaufman is known as a wizard scriptwriter in Hollywood because of his unique creativity and fantastic imagination. His works are known for their clever design and scientific colors. Among those films, Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind is the most famous one. Once released in 2004, the film caused a big stir and won the best original screenplay award of the 77th annual Academy Awards.

The film mainly describes a moving story about Joel Barish and Clementine Kruczynski. In the story, Joel finds that the girl he has been dating for years erases all the memory about him with the help of an advanced equipment. Angry and sad, he decides to erase all the memory about her as well. Whereas when the memory about Clementine are erased bit by bit, Joel starts to realize the kindness of her and the good time they have. At this moment, Joel wants to stop the procedure and tries his best to keep the memory left. The whole film reveals every respect of love, marriage and family in modern daily work and life. It is also philosophical and arouses deep contemplation of people.

Nevertheless, there are a very few formal studies about the film, especially at home. What‟s worse, the studies are carried out within quite narrow perspectives. Faced with this situation, the paper is mainly aimed to explore and analyze the characters, images and theme of the film from in-depth perspective, as well as reveal the philosophical significance about love, marriage and life so that the audience can seize the connotation of the film in more comprehensive view. Moreover, the paper tries to propose some new ideas based on the previous research and finally provides a reasonable guidance about views of love and marriage for people, especially the youth.

Key words: Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind; characters; images; theme; love

and marriage

Acknowledgements

I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Xia Li, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. Without her encouragement, insightful criticism and gracious guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.

I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the teachers in Foreign Languages School, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically prepared for the thesis.

I should finally like to express my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.

篇二:《美丽心灵 英文剧本台词》

美丽心灵 英文剧本台词.txt人生重要的不是所站的位置，而是所朝的方向。不要用自己的需求去衡量别人的给予，否则永远是抱怨。

看电影学英语 A Beautiful Mind 《美丽心灵》

-Professor: Mathematicians won the war. Mathematicians broke the Japanese codes, and built the A-bomb.

mathematician: 数学家 break: 破译（密码） code: 密码 a-bomb: 原子弹

是数学家赢得了二次大战。是数学家破解了日本的密码，建造了原子炸弹。

Mathematicians... like you. The stated goal of the Soviets is global Communism stated: 陈述的，说明的，决定了的 goal: 目标 Soviet: 苏联 global: 全球的，全世界的 communism: 共产主义

就是„„像你们这样的数学家。苏联所定的目标是让共产党布遍全球。

In medicine or economics, in technology or space, battle lines are being drawn. medicine: 医学，医药 economics: 经济学 technology: 科技 space: 宇宙，太空 battle: 战争 line: 线 drawn: draw的过去分词，描写，刻画

无论在医药还是经济上，在科技或太空技术上，战线已经分明了。

To triumph, we need results- publishable, applicable results.

triumph: 得胜，成功 result: 结果，成绩 publishable: 可发表的，可出版的 applicable: 可应用的，实用的

想要胜利，我们就需要有成果—可以发表，实用的成果。

Now who among you will be the next Morse? The next Einstein?

Morse: 莫尔斯，美国人，1844年发明莫尔斯密码，由点（.）、划（-）两种符号组成 Einstein: 爱因斯坦

你们当中谁会成为第二个Morse？第二个Einstein？

Who among you will be the vanguard of democracy, freedom, and discovery? vanguard: 先锋，先驱 democracy: 民主 freedom: 自由 discovery: 探索

你们当中谁会成为民主、自由和探索的先锋？

Today, we bequeath America's future into your able hands. Welcome to Princeton, gentlemen.

bequeath: 留下；传下 Princeton: 普林斯顿大学 gentleman: 绅士

今天，我们将美国的未来交于你们的手中。各位，欢迎来到普林斯顿大学。

-Neilson: It's not enough Hansen won the Carnegie Scholarship.

Carnegie: 卡耐基 scholarship: 奖学金

Hansen得了卡内基奖学金还不满足。

-Bender: No, he has to have it all for himself.

是的，他想要所有奖学金都归他所有。

It's the first time the Carnegie Prize has been split. Hansen's all bent. prize: 奖金，奖品 split: 平分 bent: 有强烈意向的，执意要的美丽心灵的永恒阳光英文经典台词

这可是第一次将卡内基奖学金平分。Hansen早已做好了决定。

-Neilson: Rumor is he's got his sights set on Wheeler Lab, the new military think tank at M.I.T.

rumor: 谣言 sight: 眼光，视野 set on: 决心；倾心于 lab: 实验室 military think tank: 军事智库 military: 军事的 tank:大容器；箱 M.I.T: （美）麻省理工大学

听说他已经盯上了Wheeler实验室，那个在麻省理工的新军事技术中心。

They're only taking one this year. Hansen's used to being picked first. used to: 过去常常 pick: 挑选

今年他们只录取一个。往常都是Hansen第一个被选中。

-Bender: Oh, yeah, he's wasted on math. He should be running for president. waste: 浪费 run for: 竞选 president: 总统

也是，让他学数学真是浪费了。他应该去竞选主席。

-Nash: There could be a mathematical explanation for how bad your tie is. mathematical: 数学的 explanation: 解释 tie: 领带

那一定有一个数学上的解释来证明你的领带有多差。

-Neilson: Thank you. Neilson, symbol cryptography.

symbol: 符号 cryptography: 密码术，密码系统

谢了。Neilson，符号密码学。

-Bender: Neils here broke a Jap code, helped rid the world of fascism. At least that's what he tells the girls, eh, Neils?

rid: 消灭，驱走 fascism: 法西斯主义 at least: 至少

这个Neils曾破解了日本的密码，并且帮助去除了法西斯。至少他总跟女孩这么说，不是吗，Neils？

The name's Bender. Atomic physics, and you are?

atomic: 原子的 physics: 物理学

我是Bender。主修原子物理学。而你是„？

-Richard: Am I late?

我迟到了吗？

-Bender: Yes, Mr. Sol. Oh, good.

嗯？是的，Sol先生。哦。

-Sol: Uh, hi. Sol. Richard.

嗯，嗨。Sol Richard。

-Neilson: The burden of genius.

burden: 重任 genius: 天才

天才的重任。

-Bender: There He is.

他来了。

-Neilson: So many supplicants, and so little time. Mr. Sol. How are you, sir? supplicant: 祈求者，恳求者

这么多的恳求者，却只有这么点时间。Sol先生。先生，你好吗？

-Sol: Ah, Bender. Nice to see you. Congratulations, Mr. Hansen.

congratulation: 祝贺；庆贺

啊，Bender。见到你很高兴。祝贺你啊，Hansen先生。

-Hansen: Ah, thank you. I'll take another.

啊，谢谢。再给我来一杯。

-Nash: Excuse me?

你刚说什么？

-Hansen: A thousand pardons. I simply assumed you were the waiter.

pardon: 原谅，宽恕 simply: 仅仅，只不过 assume: 设想，想当然 waiter: 服务生 一万个对不起。我还以为你是服务生。

-Bender: Play nice, Hansen.

友善点，Hansen。

-Neilson: Nice is not Hansen's strong suit.

strong suit: 专长，特长

友善不是Hansen的长处。

-Hansen: Honest mistake.

honest: 诚实的 mistake: 错误

我真的是搞错了。

-Nash: Well, Martin Hansen. It is Martin, isn't it?

嗯，Martin Hansen。是Martin，没错吧？

-Hansen: Why, yes, John, it is.

是的，没错，John。为什么问这个？

-Nash: I imagine you're getting quite used to miscalculation. I've read your pre-prints- both of them.

imagine: 想象 get used to: 习惯于 miscalculation: 错误估计，犯错 pre-print: 预印的稿子

我估计你对出错已经习以为常了。我读过你的论文稿——两篇都读过。

The one on Nazi ciphers, and the other one on non-linear equations,

cipher: 密码 non-linear: 非线性的 equation: 方程式，等式

一份关于纳粹密码，和另一份关于非线性等式，

And I am supremely confident that there is not a single seminal or innovative idea in either one of them. Enjoy your punch.

supremely: 极度地，非常地 confident: 确信的，自信的 single: 一个的，单个的 seminal: 有创造力的；重大的 innovation: 创新，革新 punch: 酒、水、糖等制成的鸡尾酒 而我是非常的肯定你两篇里没有一篇有重大或者是创新的想法。慢用酒水。

-Hansen: Gentlemen, meet John Nash, the mysterious West Virginia genius, mysterious: 神秘的 Virginia: 弗吉利亚（州） genius: 天才

先生们，见过John Nash，那个神秘的西维吉尼亚天才。

the other winner of the distinguished Carnegie Scholarship.

winner: 优胜者；得奖者 distinguished: 卓越的，杰出的

也就是著名的卡内基奖学金的另一位得主。

-Bender: Oh, okay.

噢，原来如此。

-Sol: Oh, yeah?

喔，是吗？

好像造句

-Bender: Of course.

当然了。

-Charles: Oh, Christ. The prodigal roommate arrives.

Christ: 天啊 prodigal: 浪子 roommate: 室友

噢，天啊。你的浪子室友抵达了。美丽心灵的永恒阳光英文经典台词

-Nash: Roommate?

室友？

-Charles: Oh, God, no. Ugh.

关于家风家训的作文

噢，天那，不要。啊。

Did you know that having a hangover is- is not having enough water in your body to run your Krebs cycles,

hangover: 宿醉 Krebs: 克雷布斯循环，三羧酸循环（指机体糖代谢的一系列生化反应） cycle: 循环

你知不知道酒喝多了，就会使你的身体里缺乏足够的水去进行克雷布斯循环？

which is exactly what happens to you when you're dying of thirst?

exactly: 恰好地，完全地 die of: 死于 thirst: 口渴

这就和你快要渴死时所发生的情况是一样的。

So, dying of thirst would probably feel pretty much like the hangover that finally bloody kills you. John Nash?

probably: 很可能 pretty much: 几乎 bloody: 血腥的，出血的

所以，渴死也就很可能和醉酒后血腥而死的感觉差不多。John Nash？

-Nash: Hello.

你好。

-Charles: Charles Herman. Pleased to meet you.

pleased: 高兴的

Charles Herman。很高兴认识你。

-Athlete: All right, well done.

好，做的好。

-Charles: Well, it's official. I'm almost human again. Officer, I saw the driver who hit me. His name was Johnny Walker.

official: 正式的 hit: 撞

啊，正式的讲，我差不多完全恢复成正常人了。警官，我看见了那个撞我的那个司机。他的名字是Jonny Walker。

Whew. Well, I got in last night in time for English department cocktails. Cock was mine,

in time: 及时 department: 系，部门 cocktail: 鸡尾酒 cock: 公鸡

唷。我昨晚刚好赶到英文部的鸡尾酒会。公鸡是我的，

the tail belonged to a particularly lovely young thing with a passion for D.H. Lawrence. You're not easily distracted, are you?

tail: 尾巴 belong to: 属于 particularly: 特别地 lovely: 可爱的 passion: 激情 distracted: 分心的，注意力分散的

而尾巴则属于一个特别可爱的、年轻的并对D.H. Laurence感兴趣的家伙。你好像不容易被干扰，是吗？

-Nash: I'm here to work.

我是来学习的。

-Charles: Hmmm, are you? Right. I see. Crikey! Is my roommate a dick? Hmm? Listen. crikey: 哎呀 roommate: 室友 dick: （讳，口）屌

喔，是吗？好吧。哎呀！我明白了。我的室友是不是特别贱？是不是？听着。

If we can't break the ice, how about we drown it?

break: 打破 ice: 冰，比喻沉默的场景 drown: 溺死，浸没

如果我们无法打破这沉默，那我们把它喝完怎么样？

So what's your story? You the poor kid that never got to go to Exeter or Andover? kid: 小孩

讲讲你的来历吧？你就是那个从来没去过埃克塞特或安多佛（美国私立中学）的穷孩子？ -Nash: Despite my privileged upbringing, I'm actually quite well-balanced. I have a chip on both shoulders.

despite: 尽管，不管 privileged: 享有特权的 upbringing: 教养，成长 actually: 事实上 well-balanced: 行为端正的 chip: 微笑的东西，无价值的东西 shoulder: 肩膀 尽管我的成长很特别，但我的生活是十分和谐的。我是很有钱的。

-Charles: Maybe you're just better with the old integers than you are with people. integer: 整数，数字

也许你只是跟数字比跟人在一起过的更好。

-Nash: My first grade teacher, she told me that I was born with two helpings of brain, but only half a helping of heart.

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