2016年高二英语下学期期末联考试题
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第一部分(共90分)
一、听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 听力单选(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面几段录音,回答1-10题,每段录音读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答1-2题。
1. What are the man and woman looking for?
A. Interesting news. B. An apartment. C. Some bedrooms.
2. Which street will they probably go to?
A. South Street. B. Lake Street. C. Market Street.
听第2段材料,回答3-4题。
3. What does the woman think of the man giving the speech?
A. He is not talking loudly enough.
B. He is not wearing a microphone.
C. He may be from another country.
4. What is the man’s suggestion?
A. Talking to the speaker privately.
B. Turning off the light.
C. Leaving the room.
听第3段材料,回答5-7题。
5. What does the man think of the schools in Oregon?
A. They offer good programs.
B. They have beautiful scenery.
C. They have a long history.
6. Which university did the woman attend?
A. Harvard University.
B. Brown University.
C. The University of Pennsylvania.
7. Where will the woman go next?
A. Another store.
B. A nearby university.
C. The left of the man’s store.
听第4段材料,回答8-10题。
8. Where are the speakers going probably?
A. A shower. B. A lake. C. A mountaintop.
9. What can usually be seen around this time of year?
A. Baby eagles. B. Many ducks. C. Geese hunters.
10. What is the unusual sight mentioned by the woman?
A. P繁荣富强eople are riding horses.
B. Two deer are eating grass.
C. Travelers are skiing at the top of the kill.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段录音,完成11-15题,录音读两遍。
二、语法单选(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
16. The reason ______ I didn’t go to Shanghai was ______ I got a new job.
A. why; because B. why; that C. that; because D. that; that
17. ______ is known to us all, the old worker, for ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.
A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. That; whom
18. It was not until dark ______ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.
A. did he find what B. when he found that
C. that he found what D. when he found what
19. to sunlight accounts for the good preservation of the ancient paintings.
A. Having not exposed B. Not having exposed
C. Exposed not D. Not being exposed
20. ______ from above, the heaven-like campus, with two man-made lakes and a bridge respectively ______ in the east, the west and the south, looks like a face.
A. Photographing; located B. Photographed; situated
C. Photographing; locating D. Photographed; laying
21. His career ______ off since he ______ the important decision on reason rather than on emotion.
A. has taken; was based on B. is taking; was based on
C. has taken; based D. took; based
22. Recently a survey prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
A. compared with B. comparing C. compared D. having compared
23. -- Hey, look where you are going!
-- Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ______.
A. I wasn’t noticing B. I'm not noticing
C. I haven't noticed D. I don’t notice
24. Time ______, they promise ______ raises a question a chance to take a selfie with the mascot.
A. permitted, whomever B. permitting, whomever
C. permitted, whoever D. permitting, whoever
25. Traffic conditions in Beijing ______ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.
A. are worsening B. have worsened
C. have been worsening D. have been worsened
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We all know that Paris is a popular travel destination, which has much more to offer than just seeing the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower that are well-known. Experience this amazing city through some of its secret places.
River Boats
Tour the heart of Paris by boat along the Seine River! Boats offer 8 must-see tourist stops along their boat tour route. The cost is 13 Euros for a whole day of river boating with stops for tourists to walk through the Parisian sites. There is a 15-minute interval between two boats. Boating along the Seine is a good way to drink in the unique atmosphere of Paris!
Children’s Science Museum
If you are travelling to Paris with kids, the Children’s Science Museum is the perfect place to visit. The Children’s Science Museum has many exhibits for children. Some exhibits exercise a child’s cognitive skills. The cost is low by European standards at only 8 Euros per adult and 4.50 Euros per child.
Medieval Tavern(中世纪酒馆)
In Paris , tourists can enjoy the night at Medieval Tavern every Thursday night from 8PM--2AM. This tavern opens its doors to the people of Paris and invites them to experience a life from long ago. The menu includes foods that were enjoyed in old days. The entire experience can be enjoyed for only 15 Euros per person!
Luxembourg Garden
The garden is the second largest public park in Paris. Whether you are interested in a walk through the flowers or a pleasant ride on the old carousel(旋转木马), this park is a good choice. Children like playing in the theater while adults enjoy free musical performances.
Welcome to Paris and enjoy these attractions.
26. Which of the following statements about River Boats is TRUE ?
A. Boats come every fifteen minutes.
B. In the boat the tourists can enjoy drinking.
C. Tourists have to spend a day on the boat enjoying scenes.
D. Tourists can only see eight tourist sites along their boat tour route.
27. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Luxembourg Garden is the largest public park in Paris.
B. The Children’s Science Museum is very popular with tourists.
C. Tourists can enjoy free musical performances at Medieval Tavern.
D. Children can exercise their cognitive skills in the Children’s Science Museum.
28. At Medieval Tavern tourists .
A. have to pay extra money for delicious food
B. have to spend 15 Euros per person for food
C. can enjoy the food in the old days every Thursday night
D. can spend every night experiencing the old life from 8PM to 2AM
B
When I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor of the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU) in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldn't afford the operation because her family was poor.
Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼) one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry.” It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henry's.
My father then set out to sell it. Eventually, he found himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loved the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.
My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.
29. Who found the O. Henry's manuscript?
A. The girl's mother. B. The author's father.
C. The girl. D. The author.
30. Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic?
A. O. Henry once worked in Houston.
B. O. Henry once stayed in Galveston.
C. O. Henry once moved to Des Moines.
D. O. Henry once taught at SMU.
31. The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. treated B. discovered C. proved D. described
32. According to the text, why did the author's father go to Des Moines?
A. To sell the O. Henry story.
B. To meet the author himself.
C. To talk with the O. Henry expert.
D. To give money to the girl.
苏州园林网C
I am sure we’ve all come across inspiring quotes that made us nod in agreement or made us think, “Wow, that’s good quotes”. But we end up going back to procrastinating(拖延)on whatever it was we were procrastinating on. So are these inspirational quotes even worth reading? Well, that depends.
Quotes, books, articles, audio programs… all of these things are just tools and they’re only effective when you use them. I don’t know about you but most quotes I read don’t do anything for me. However, every now and then, I will come across one that will positively affect me in some way such as reminding me to be grateful, getting me to work out extra hard at the gym without being pressed by my wife, or never give up when things get tough.
From my experience, reading quotes is more effective when you’re actually trying to motivate yourself rather than just reading them for the sake of reading them. The second you feel the urge to take action, you’d better immediately get up off your chair and take action.
These quotes aren’t for everyone. If you have read tons of them and have never been motivated or had a positive change in the way you look at life or how you treat others, or these quotes don’t help you to insist on doing something when you feel like giving up on it, then it’s probably not worth your time reading more of them. If you have done something a bunch of times and it’s not giving you the results you want, don’t keep doing it. Try something else.
Now if you’ve found some value in reading these quotes in the past, continue to make them more effective by letting them guide your life.
33. What attitude does the author have towards most quotes he has read?
A. Negative. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. D. Interested
34. For whom will the quotes be effective according to the author?
A. Those who understand them thoroughly.
B. Those who lack practical tools in life.
C. Those who have no one to turn to for help.
D. Those who take immediate action after reading them.
35. What is implied in Paragraph 4?
A. Some quotes may have a bad influence on people.
B. You shouldn’t waste time on the things you don’t like.
C. Many ways can motivate you besides reading inspiring quotes.
D. You’d better keep away from a quote if it doesn’t benefit you.
36. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To persuade people not to waste time on quotes.
B. to explain how to make inspiring quotes effective.
C. to encourage people to read more inspiring quotes.
D. to give people advice on how to choose useful quotes.
D
Ever feel like you’ve been hit on the head after a bad night’s sleep? According to scientists, the thought isn’t as unbelievable as it seems.
A study found going without sleep for just one night causes changes in the brain similar to those that occur after a blow to the head. The researchers said the healthy young men examined in the study showed a sudden increase in the same chemicals which indicate brain damage. Professor Christian Benedict, of Uppsala University, Sweden, explained that the chemicals NSE and S-100B are biomarkers(生物指标) for brain damage, such as concussion(脑震荡). He said, “What we found was their levels in the blood rose in the group that went without sleep for a night. This was not to the extent that would happen after a head injury, for instance, but it was still significant. During sleep, the brain cleans poisonous substances off itself.
Benedict also said previous studies which linked a lack of sleep with increased risk of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis could applaud his study. The rise of the chemicals in the blood after sleep loss may suggest not getting enough sleep contributes to a loss of brain tissue, he explained. Benedict, whose study is published in the journal Sleep, added, “In conclusion, the findings of our experiment indicate a good night’s sleep may be critical to maintaining brain health.”
A third of the UK population suffer from sleep-related problems, while the average person now sleeps for only seven hours a night, compared with almost nine a few decades ago. Many scientists believe irregular sleeping patterns lead to illnesses ranging from aches and pains to heart disease, while less than eight hours’ sleep a night can lower the IQ the next day.
37. If you don’t sleep for a night, what will happen?
A. NSE and S-100B will increase. B. The brain damage will be like a head injury.
C. You will suffer from concussion. D. The brain will get rid of poisonous substances.
38. What do we know about previous studies?
A. They found reasons for brain disorders. B. Their findings were published in Sleep.
C. They were supported by Benedict’s study. D. They focused on brain health.
39. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People in the UK have the worst sleep in the world.
B. Man’s intelligence is affected by sleep in a way.
C. A lack of sleep causes all brain-related problems.
D. People were more intelligent in the past.
40. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Eight hours’ sleep is important.
B. Regular-sleeping patterns improve health.
C. Sleep loss is close to a blow to the head.
D. Human brains work during sleep.
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rebel has three meanings according to my dictionary: 1) a person who fights against the government of their country. 2) a person who opposes somebody in authority over them within an organization, a political party, etc. 3) a person who does not like to obey rules or who does not accept normal standards of behavior, dress, etc. Today, 41 .
Some might say, rebels are the destroyers of our normal society. To some extent, yes, they are. 42 In my view, every step of advance has rebels’ significant contribution.
I have seen a TED talk, from which a man, born in an Islamic family, talked about his father who was an IS member took him to have a drill, using a sniper rifle to shoot a target, when he was about 10飞蛾 years old. 43 Of course, his father was a militant and had plotted a bombing attack. But as the man grew up, he found that his family was not going in a right way. Then he left his family, changed his beliefs and gave a TED t家乡的变化500字alk, which shows that he is not a militant like his father.
44 Yes, The Son is not like The Father. Isn’t his son a rebel that didn’t obey his family’s rules and the standards of his father’s behavior? If not, what would happen? 45 Just because we have those rebels who can see the drawbacks and flaws of their families, they can replace them with virtues, revise their ideas, and change the lines of their beliefs. So, we couldn’t criticize a rebel more. Suppose they could change our future to a better one, should we give them a chance to do what they want?
A. They, the rebels, are hopes instead, in my view.
B. And also because of that, our society moves forward.
C. I think from this story you could get the gist of what I am going to talk about.
D. No doubt, another militant or terrorist came out from his family.
E. Each family has something imperfect which needs to revise.
F. I only want to talk about the third meaning of the word rebel and discuss the significance of being it.
G. Finally, he hit the target, and his uncles around him praised him as: The Father, The Son.
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