Make,what,you,are,doing,today,imporant,,because,you,are,trading
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第一篇:《2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-湖南卷》
绝密★启用前
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷)
英语
本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)
Section A (22.5 marks)
Directions: In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.
You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Example:
When will the magazine probably arrive?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
中国梦板报The answer is B.
Conversation 1
1. What will the woman do first?
A. Take a shower. B. Go camping. C. Set up a time.
2. When will the man probably call the woman?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.
Conversation 2
3. What is the man going to do?
A, Have a coffee break. B. See a doctor. C. Buy a pet.
4. What happened to the man?
A. He fell ill. B. He lost his dog. C. He slept badly.
Conversation 3
5. What is the woman?
B. A waitress. C. A tour guide. A. A bus driver.
6. What does the man want to get?
A. Some gifts. B. A menu. C. A bus schedule.
Conversation 4
7. What did the man do yesterday?
A. He saw a movie. B. He watched TV.
C. He visited some friends.
英语试题第1页（共12页)
山羊过独木桥作文8. What time will the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
9. Which of the following will the man buy?
A. Some drinks. B. A birthday cake. G. Concert tickets.
Conversation 5
10. What is the woman doing now?
A. She is serving a customer.
B. She is conducting an interview.
C. She is doing some recording.
11 .When does the man go to the nursing home?
A. Tuesdays. B. Thursdays. C. Sundays.
12. Where will the man probably be working next Monday?
A. At the airport nearby.
B. In the studio next door,
C. At the store downtown.
Conversation 6
13. Why does the woman call the man?
A. The oven doesn’t work.
B. The heater won’t start.
C. The plug is broken.
14. Who will handle the problem first tomorrow evening?
A. The woman. B. The man. C A worker.
15. Who is the woman speaking to?Make,what,you,are,doing,today,imporant,,because,you,are,trading。
A. Her husband. B. Her house owner. C. Her boss.
Section B (7.5 marks)
Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then Jill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.
英语试题第2页（共12页)
Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)
Section A (15 marks)
Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and IX Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert,
A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover
The answer is A.
21.Children，when by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
A. to be accompanied B. to accompany
C. accompanying D. accompanied
21. D【解析】考查非谓语动词。由when可知所填词做题干的时间状语，逻辑主语是题干的主语children，所填词与逻辑主语是被动关系，故用过去分词，选D。
22. If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to
the people there.
A. were B. had been G. should be D. was
22. B【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据主语的谓语动词形式可知题干表示与过去的事实相反，从句谓语动词用had+过去分词，故选B。
23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to
convey your affection and emotions.
A. Understanding B. To be understood
€. Being understood D. Having understood
23. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词做题干的主语，应用动名词形式，且是陈述一个客观事实，用动名词的一般式，故选A。
24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
24. C【解析】考查名词性从句。所填词引导表语从句，引导词做从句的主语，指物，用what，故选C。
25. — I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.
—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shan’t D. needn't
25. D【解析】考查情态动词。题干意思是：——我已经准备好了野餐要带的各种食物。——你的意思是我们不必带食物了吗？由此可知所填词意思是“不必”，故选D。
26； You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work*
A. when B. because C. after D. unless
26. D【解析】考查状语从句。题干意为：除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否则你就不会获得成功。所填词引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非，如果不”，故选D。
27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.
A. to stare B. staring C. stared D, having stared
27. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词做伴随状语，与lying的动作同时进行，且与逻辑主语是主动
关系，用v-ing的一般式，故选B。
28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.
A. try B. have been trying
C. are trying D. will try
28. B【解析】考查动词时态。根据since引导的时间状语从句可知所填词表示“从过去一直持续到现在的动作”，强调其持续性，应用现在完成进行时，故选B。
29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.
A. will you keep B. you will keep C. you kept D. did you keep
29. A【解析】考查特殊句式。Only所修饰的状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装句，即将主句谓语中的助动词、系动感动中国人物事迹及颁奖词词或情态动词提到主句的主语前，根据从句可知主句用一般将来时，故选A。
30. what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life
for it
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made
30. A【解析】考查谓语动词。根据because一词可知其前是一个句子，所填词做其谓语，应用谓语动词，根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时，所填词应用动词原形，故选A。
feelings for her.
A. as B. why C. when D. where 31. C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是day，关系词在从句中做时间状语，应用关系副词when，故选C。
32. trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.
A. are B. was C. is D. wereMake,what,you,are,doing,today,imporant,,because,you,are,trading。
32. C【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语a small piece of land可知谓语用单数，而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时，故选C。
第二篇:《非谓语动词历年真题》
(2014天津卷）Clearly and thoughtfully_______, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written
(2014天津卷） Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _______ id didn’t fit
Ato find B. found C. finding D. having found （2014陕西卷)It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _______ for a swim?
A. to go B. going C go D. having gone
（2014山东卷）It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.
A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D. employs
（2014山东卷）There is a note pinned to the door_______ when the shop will open again.
A. saying B. says C. said D. having said
（2014江苏卷） The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.
A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given
（2014江苏卷）The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.
A. to be rigid B. to be sure C. to be perfect D. to be fair
（2014江苏卷）Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.
A. chased B. registered C. offered D. compensated
（2014湖南卷）______ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing
（2014湖南卷）______what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made
（2014湖南卷） There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.
A. to stare B. staring C. stared D, having stared
（2014湖南卷）____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as
learning to convey your affection and emotions.
A. Understanding B. To be understood €. Being understood D. Having understood
（2014湖南卷）Children，when______by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
A. to be accompanied B. to accompany C. accompanying D. accompanied
（2014安徽卷）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really ______the test of time.
A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted
（2014安徽卷）While waiting for the opportunity to get ______ , Henry did his best to perform his duty.
A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote
（2014安徽卷）My good performance in the job interview left me ______about my future
and about what I can do here.
A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. embarrassed
（2013重庆卷）The engine just won't start. Something seems______ wrong with it.
A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
（2013重庆卷）When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______me stories till I fell asleep,
A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell
(2013浙江卷）There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.
A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated
(2013浙江卷）A good listener takes part in the conversation, _______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding
(2013浙江卷）_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing （2013天津卷)- In some languages,100 words make up half of all words______ in daily conversations.
A. using B. to use C. having used D. used
（2013四川卷）The airport ______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A. being completed B. to be completedC. Completed D. having been completed
（2013四川卷）______which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not
（2013陕西卷）The witnesses ______by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned （2013陕西卷）Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.
A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
（2013山东卷） ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.
A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating
（2013山东卷）I stopped the car ______ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
（2013山东卷）The room is empty except for a bookshelf _______ in one corner.
A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood
(2013全国卷二）I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington.
A．caught B．to have caught C．to catch D．having caught
（2013辽宁卷）Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______for her.
A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting
（2013江西卷） If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked
（2013江苏卷）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and __________ to
ruins, the city took on a new look.
A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced
幸福作文（2013江苏卷）Lionel Messi, ________ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is
considered the most talented football player in Europe.
A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set
（2013湖南卷）________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.
A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. StayMake,what,you,are,doing,today,imporant,,because,you,are,trading。
（2013湖南卷）Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
（2013湖南卷） You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.
A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered
（2013湖南卷）The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.
A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. have bathed
（2013福建卷）Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
（2013福建卷）_______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known
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