I,cannot,wait
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第一篇:《2015年春七年级英语下册 Lesson 32 I Can't Wait for Winter导学案(无答案)(新版)冀教版》
Lesson 32 I Cannot Wait for Winter!
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第二篇:《情态动词特殊用法大集合》
情态动词特殊用法大集合
情态动词除了基本的用法以外还有许多特殊之处,最基本的用法读者可以结合自己的语法书籍来适当复习,这儿就不赘述,主要略列一些特殊用法,希望对各位英语爱好者有所帮助。
1. can和could
⑴Can 和 could 可以表示某人或某物一时的特点,可以翻译为“有可能,有时会”。 It can be very warm in this area 。这个地区有时可能非常暖和.
He can be very friendly at times 。他有时会非常友好。
⑵can表示能力时(即有某种知识和技能而能办到),可以与be able to 换用。但是在将来时和完成时中
必须用be able to ;表示经过努力而成功地办到了某个具体的事情时,只能用be able to ,不可以用can。
这种用法的be able to 相当于succeed in 或manage to。另外:can not 比 cannot 更强调 。
Can you type ?= Are you able to type ?
I am sure we shall be able to get you a jop soon 。(不能用can)
He has been able to finish the work on time 。(不可用can)
After years of hard work he was able to win the prize 。(不可以用could)
He could't climb the mountain 。(没有能力爬,因而也没有爬)
He was not able to climb the mountain 。(尝试爬过,但是没能爬上去)
另外:
①be able to 强调能力,通常表示一次性的事件,一般不表示经常性的事件。
I was able to pass the examination 。(=I succeeded in passing the examination 。) 我能考试及格。(考试及格了)
After studying that you will be able to sovle these mathematics problems 。
学习完这个方法后,你能够解这些数学题了。
②在否定句结构中,be able to 指暂时的情况,而can可以指经常的情况。
He is not able to swim today 。他今天不能游泳。
He can't swim at all 。他根本不会游泳。
I shall not be able to go to school tomorrow 。我明天不能上学了。
③在表示“经过尝试或努力为能做到”的意思时,一般不用be able to。如对Were you able to find the pen?做否定回答应该用:No,I couldn't (find it )。不能说:No ,I wasn't able to find it 。
④could 可以用来表示过去习惯性动作的完成,而was able to 却没有这种用法。 I could run after a bus and catch it twenty years ago ,I can't do that now 。 二十年前,我能在后面跑着追上公共汽车,现在不行了。
⑤cannot /can't 与too/over(‐)/enough /perfectly /sufficiently 等词连用,意思是I,cannot,wait。
“越…越…”“无论怎样… …也不为过”、“决不会… …够(过)”。
You can't praise him too much 。你无论怎样称赞他都不过分。
You cannot be over careful 。你越细心越好。
I can't thank you enough 。我对你感激不尽。
This point cannot be overemphasized 。这一点无论如何强调都不过分 。
注释:
⑴can't /cannot …too /enough 等中的not ,也可以用never /hardly /scarcely 等代替。
There can never be too much deception in war 。兵不厌诈。
We can hardly/scarecely pay too high a price for liberation .
为了解放,我们无论付出多高的代价也不为过。
⑵can't / cannot … …too / enough 等后的附加疑问句的动词用肯定形式can,不用 can't。
You can't praise him too much ,can you ?你无论怎样赞扬他都不为过,对吧 ? You cannot be too careful ,can you ? 你再小心也不为过,对吧?
⑶“cannot wait 不定式 ”意思是“be eager to … … 急于做”,表示强调的肯定意思 。 I cannot wait to read the book 。我非常渴望读这本书 。
He couldn ’t wait to see her 。他渴望见到她 。
练习题:
•Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time,for a man of his
age_______be very forgetful 。
A.should B。must C。shall D。can
‚You cannot be_______careful when you drive a car .
A.very B.so C.too D.enough
ƒThe car broke down on the way ,but we_____get out of the desert at last.
A.might B.would C.were able to D.could
2. must有一种含义:“偏要”“硬要”。表示说话人对句子主语所发出的动作或行为是不希望的、不满的甚至是生气的。通常指令人不愉快的事情。must用于第二人称时,常常含有讽刺挖苦的意思:
Why must you be so stubborn (固执)?
He must come and worry her with questions ,just when she was busy cooking the dinner 。 If you must smoke ,at least you could use an ashtray (烟灰缸)。00
As I was sitting down to lunch ,the electric bell must ring 。
Why must you be so late ?你为何非要这么晚来呢 ?
练习题:
•Why _______you always interrupt me ?
A 。can B 。will C 。may D。 must
‚Naturally ,after I told her what to do ,my daughter _______go and do the opposite !
A 。may B。can C。 must D。 should
另:⑴have to 多表示习惯动作或客观条件索引出的义务;而must则用于表示一种重要或急迫的事
情:
We have to care for the young 。(义务)
She has to be at the office before 8 every day 。(习惯)
You must go to the manager at once ,or you 'll be diamissed 。(急迫的事情)
⑵通常have to 强调客观需求,表示因客观环境或事态促使而不得不作某事;must 强调主观看法,
表示主观上认为有必要做谋事。I,cannot,wait。
I must learn another language 。(主观想法:I want to )
I have to learn another language 。(客观需求:身为一个外交官)
难忘的六一但是must 可以表示客观必然性,意思为“必然(会),总是会”,而have to 则不可以这样用。
All men must die 。人固有一死。
Competition must happen 。竞争总会发生。
Truth must be out 。真相总会大白 。
Winter must be followed by spring 。冬天到了,春天还会远吗 ?
There must be a day for revenge 。总有报仇的那一天 。
⑶对must 所在句子变反意疑问句时,应注意以下习惯搭配:
①must 作“必须”解时,反意疑问句中重复must 。
All the children must respect their parents ,mustn’t they ?
孩子必须尊敬父母,对吗?
②must 作“有必要”解时,反意疑问句中用need 。
We must tell her the truth ,needn’t we ?我们现在有必要告诉她实情,对吗?
③“must be ”表示推测时,反意疑问句用be 的适当形式 。
You must be thirsty ,aren’t you ?你一定渴了,是吗 ?
④“must have done ”表示推测时 ,附加疑问句一般用have 或 has ,但是有明确表示过去 的时间壮语(before 除外)时,反意疑问句用过去时态。
He must have finished the work ,hasn ’t he ?I,cannot,wait。
He must have gone abroad last week ,didn’t he ?
You must have been tould about it that day ,weren’t you ?
⑤mustn’t 表示“禁止,不允许”时,反意疑问句一般用may 。
The children mustn’t play with fire ,may they ?
也可以用must 。
We mustn’t be late ,must / may ?我们不可以迟到,对吗?
⑥must 用于表示询问对方意向时,反意疑问句部分的动词可以与前面陈述句部分的动词不一致。
You must come tomorrow ,will you ?
练习题:
•You mustn’t tell it to your morther ,_______?
A.must you B.do you C.need you D.will you
‚-----The students must hand in their term papers in a week ,_______?
-----No,they _______。
A.needn’t they ,mustn’t B.mustn’t they ,mustn’t
C.mustn’t they ,needn’t D.shouldn’t they ,should
3.used to 的意思是“过去常常”,已经含有 always ,often ,sometimes ,from time to time等意思,但是它却可以和它们连用。
He always used to / used always to come by bus 。 他过去总是坐公共汽车来。
He often used to work late at night 。他过去经常工作到深夜。
She always used to get up at four o'clock in the morning 。她过去总是早晨4点起床。 但是used to 不可以与表示具体次数或一段时间(即特定的时间段)的词语连用。 He went to abroad three times 。
He lived in the countryside for three years 。
但是可以和过去确定的时间壮语连用。
He used to live here in 1995。
He used to be devoted to her when she was a little girl 。
In those days we used to live in the country 。
另:would 和used to 的区别如下:
两者都可以表示过去的习惯性动作。但是would 只强调过去特定情况下的习惯性动作(由动态动词表示),单纯的过去和现在无关;而used to 即可以强调过去的习惯性动作(由动态动词表示),也可以强调过去的事实或状态(由静态东此表示),且与现在形成对比,即可表示持续的状态,也可表示过去重复的行为。
I used to have an old car 。过去我有一辆旧轿车。
I didn't use to like opera ,but now I'm getting interested 。
我过去不喜欢歌剧,但现在逐渐有了兴趣。
上面两句话的动词均是静态动词,说明过去的事实或状态,不能用would 代替used to 。 注:woud 和used to一样,都不可用来表示发生的次数,也不能与表示一个特定的时间段的状语连用。
He went to Lomdon three times when he was a child .他还是孩子时,去过伦敦三次。
交通安全手抄报大全但是would可以和sometimes/now and then/from time to time 等词组(表示过去有时或偶尔的时间状语)连用。
She would sit there for hours精彩语段 sometimes ,doing nothing at all .
他有时一连坐好几个小时,什么事情也不干。
练习题:
When he was there ,he_______go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day .
A.would B.should C.had better D.might
4.shall可以用在第二、三人称,要重读,不可以缩写,表示说话人的意图、意志、允诺、命令、命运或必然结果等;在法律、条约、协定等文件中可以表示义务、规定等。 You shall have a lot of money .(意图/允诺)你会有很多钱的。
Each citizen shall carry his identification card when travelling.(规定)
旅游时每个市民务必带上身份证。
You shall arrive there before sunset .(命令)你们要在日落前到达那儿。
If you don't behave yourself ,you shall be punidhed .(威胁)
如果你行为不轨的话,你会受到惩罚的。
The task shall be finished by Sunday .(允诺)任务会在星期天前完成的。
He shall get what he deserves .(警告)他会得到他应该得到的。I,cannot,wait。
Death is certain to all;all shall die .(命运)死必临万物;万物皆必死。
Better days shall soon follow .(预言)好日子不久会来到。
The time shall come when they shall be avenged .(意志)为他们伸冤的时候会来的。 Who touches pitch shall be defiled .(必然结果)玩火者必自焚。
POWs shall not be ill-treated .(法律用语)战俘不得受虐待。
The new regulation shall take effect on May the first .(规定)新章程自五月一日起实施。 练习题:
•It has been announced that candidates_______remain in their seats until all the papers have been
collected.
A.can B.will C.may D.shall
‚Haven`t I told you already that you_______have my answer tomorrow morning ?
A. will B.shall C.should D.would
ƒNobody_______throw away rubbish everywhere !
A.can B.need C.shall D.must
5.will
⑴表示意愿或固执坚持。用于非人主语时,表示固有性质,倾向。
She won't lend me the money .她不愿把钱借给我。
He is the man who will go his own way.他是一个自行其事的人。
第三篇:《2015年春七年级英语下册 Lesson 32 I Can't Wait for Winter导学案(无答案)(新版)冀教版》
第四篇:《英文100词获奖感言》
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
all
the
help
you
gave
me
during
this
past
semester.
You
were
alway
so
patient
when
I
asked
you
questions.
You
listened
to
them
carefully
and
explained
everything
so
thoroughly.
You
showed
me
different
ways
to
practice
and
remember
new
words
and
usage.
I
felt
so
encouraged
and
became
more
comfortable
in
speaking
English.
You
made
the
excercise
so
interesting
that
I
was
always
very
eager
to
participate
and
practice.
My
English
has
improved
so
much.
How
could
I
thank
you
enough?!
I
cannot
wait
to
take
your
class
next
semester
and
keep
working
on
my
English.
Sincerely
yours,
"第五篇:《初中英语演讲稿3分钟4篇》
一:
As you slowly open your eyes, look around , notice where the light comes into your room; listen carefully, see if there are new sounds you can recognize; feel with your body and spirit, and see if you can sense the freshness in the air. Yes, yes, yes, it’s a new day, it’s a different day, and it’s a bright day! And most importantly, it is a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new desicisions, take new actions, make new friends, and take your life to a totally unprecedented level! You know all this is real as long as you are confident,passionate and committed! And you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed!
You will no longer fear making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways,approaching new people, and asking new questions. You will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take. You will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. You will never succumb to challenges of hardships. You will never waver in your pursuit of excellence. After all,you are the best, and you deserve the best!
As your coach and friend, I can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. You must do your part, you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan, you must never quit, you must never fear. I know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed!
Now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited, and yell it out: I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed! I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed! I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed!
二:
Good morning teachers and fellow students. Today we would like to introduce a few favorite books to you.
My favorite book is (Italian: Cuore). This is a diary written by an Italian boy Enrico. The diary is about his life and study. It included various touching stories that happened around Enrico, the mottos taught by his parents, as well as the wonderful ten "monthly" stories told by his teacher during the class. Every word in the chapter describes the word "love". From patriotism to friendship, and to the love between parents and child -- really touching.
This novel taught me how to love, and how to learn from love. I really like this book very much. How about you? What is your favorite book?
My favorite book is . Have you read it before?
Oh, I haven’t read this book before. What is it about?
Well, it is a story of a rich girl who maintained her noble character after the bank 本文来自高考资源网of her father. The story is happy ending. Can you tell us why you love this book so much? Sure. It is because the story taught us to be brave and to face the challenges and difficu外lties with courage. I am deeply impressed by the strength and perseverance of the little princein the story. I have decided to learn from her from now on. Oh I see, the story sounds very good. I cannot wait to read this book as well. 三: good morning,dear teacher and my friends. it’s a very intresting topic today. i think my dad was a hero for me when i was a young child. we'd go fishing, walks, and other fun things for a kid. every child has a good and great father, and so do i. my dad played a very important role in my daily life`````exactly speaking, in my past 16 years. my father always stands in the center of my life, from past till now and possibly in the future. my family was rather poor when i was in my childhood. we didn't have our own house and had to live in a shabby, small room rented from my father's factory. the room was so small that there was little space for people to walk. i didn't have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents. this is terrible both for my parents and me. but father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer. when i was little, i did everything with my dad. you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character. i learnt a lot from my daddy. i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile. like many other fathers, my dad and i also has generation gap. he is not good at or even can’t work the computer. so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like ‘you should
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