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第一篇:《2016年6月英语六级翻译练习》

2015年12月英语六级翻译练习：黄鹤楼

“故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”的诗句，我们从小就耳熟能详了，而诗句里的“黄鹤楼”也更是被誉为“天下江山第一楼”。数百年来，众多文人墨客来到这里，为其舞文弄墨。

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）位于湖北省武汉市蛇山（Snake Hill），享有“天下江山第一楼”之称。它是江南最著名的塔楼之一。由于地理位置优越，孙权将黄鹤楼建成军队瞭望塔（watchtower）。数百年来，其军事用途逐渐被遗忘，而主要被当做风景如画的景点欣赏。唐代有许多脍炙人口的诗篇赞美黄鹤楼。正是这些诗，黄鹤楼才能如此著名，吸引人们前来参观。不同朝代，黄鹤楼有不同的建筑特色。然而，今天的黄鹤楼是基于淸朝塔楼建造的。

参考译文：

Located on Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei Province, Yellow Crane Tower is enjoying the fame of "The First Scenery under Heaven". It is one of the most famous towers at the south of the Yangtze River. Due to the ideal location, it was built by Sun Quan, Emperor of Wu, as a watchtower for his army. After hundreds of years,its military function was gradually forgotten and the tower served mainly as a picturesque spot. During the Tang Dynasty, many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower. It was these poems that made the tower so renowned and attractive for people to visit. The tower had different architectural features in different dynasties. However, the tower which stands today is based on the one designed during the Qing Dynasty.

词句点拨

1.位于湖北省武汉市蛇山：可译为Located on Snake Hill in Wuhan，在句中作状语，表明黄鹤搂的位置。

2.天下江山第一楼：可译为The First Scenery under Heaven.

3.脍炙人口的诗篇：即“流行的诗篇”，故译为popular poems.

21世纪，网络的兴起，成就了网络经济。如今，网络经济的规模越来越大，用户也越来越多。但是网络经济的兴盛绝不意味着传统经济的瓦解，因为，网络经济是依附于传统经济而存在的。

请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：

成长的快乐作文600字

21世纪被人们称为“网络称雄”的时代，网络空间（cyberspace）将是本世纪重要的战略资源。网络经济对传统经济理论产生了重大影响，甚至改变着传统经济学中的许多理论。网络经济具有明显的规模效应，规模越大，用户越多，产品越具有标准性，所带来的商业机会就越多，其效益就越大，但是网络再神奇，它也不能脱离传统经济而独立存在。脱离了传统经济，网络经济就成了无水之源、无本之木。

参考译文：

The 21st century is named as the era of "Internet as the king". Cyberspace will be an important strategic resource in this century.Network economy has great influence on the traditional economic theories and even changes them.Network economy has obvious scale effect. A greater scale promises more clients, products of more standard level, more business opportunities and thus much more interests. No matter how miraculous the Internet is, it cannot exist independently without traditional economy. Without traditional economy,network economy will be like the fountain without water and the trees without roots, which will not make a sustainable development.

词句点拨

1.网络称雄：可译为Internet as the king.

2.网络经济：可译为network economy.

3.对…产生了重大影响：文中译为has great influence on.

4.网络经济具有明显的规模效应，规模越大，用户越多，产品越具有标准性，所带来的商业机会就越多，其效益就越大：可译为A greater scale promises more clients, products of more standard level, more business opportunities and thus much more interests.

5.网络再神奇：即“无论网络多么神奇”，故可译为No matter how miraculous the Internet is…2016六级英语翻译

几百年前，北宋著名文学家范仲淹为重修岳阳楼提文一篇，名曰《岳阳楼记》，从此，“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”与湖南岳阳楼一起名扬天下。

请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：

岳阳楼（Yueyang Tower）矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边，是“江南三大名楼”之一，另外两座分别是滕王阁（Tengwang Pavilion）和黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）。自古以来，岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下搂”之称，与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。最初岳阳楼主要是军用的，用于指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式 （military review）。著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作，它使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点。岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的，具有无与伦比的艺术价值。

参考译文：

Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the "three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River", the other two being Tengwang Pavilion and the Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, Yueyang Tower has been enjoying the title of "the best tower on this planet", having equal status with "the best lake on earth"一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military use as directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by the great writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spo

t in South China. The structure of Yueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleled artistic values.

词句点拨

1.矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边：可译为Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province.现在分词作状语，表明岳阳楼的位置。

2.江南三大名楼：看似比较难翻译，但实际上“江南”就是“长江南边”，“三大名楼”就是“三个有名的„楼‟”，译为three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River即可。

3.“岳阳天下楼”和“洞庭天下水”：这句也一样，可译出其表达的意思即可，译为the best tower on this planet和the best lake on earth.

4.与……齐名：可译为having equal status with…

5.使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点：可译为brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China.

6.独一无二的：译为unique即可，还可以用unmatched表达。

翻译原文：

家庭教育问题自古以来就是人们关注的焦点，但被作为一种学科进行研究，在我国也只是近年来的事情。这是时代发展、人才需求、国民整体素质提高所必须涉及的问题。有人曾把儿童比作一块大理石，说把这块大理石塑造成一座雕像需要六位雕塑家：1.家庭；2.学校；3.儿童所在的集体；4.儿童本人；5.书籍；6.偶然出现的因素。从排列顺序上看，家庭位列首位，可以看得出家庭在塑造儿童的过程中起到很重要的作用。

参考译文：

Since ancient times, family education has been thefocus of people's attention, but it is only in recentyears that it has been studied as a discipline inChina. This is an inevitable issue relating to thedevelopment of the times, the demand of talents andthe improvement of the overall quality of the nation.Someone once compared children to apiece of marble写大海的作文, saying that,to shape the marble into a statue, six sculptors are required:firstly,family,secondly, schools; thirdly, the group children belong to;fourthly, children themselves; fifthly, books; sixthly, occasional factors.Judging from the order, we can see family ranksfirst,which means femily plays a very important role in the process of cultivating children.

1.这是时代发展、人才需求、国民整体素质提高所必须涉及的问题：翻译时可以适当转换，把“必须涉及的”转换成“不可避免的”。另外，翻译此类列举的长句时，要先抓住并译出主干，然后依次翻译各修饰成分即可。本句的主干是“这是必须涉及的问题”，故该句翻译为This is an inevitableissue related to the development of the times，thedemand of talents and the improvement of theoverall quality of the nation.

2.把……比作：可译为compare…to.compare with则表示“与……相比”，而do not compare with则表示“比不上……”。

3.把这块大理石塑造成一座雕像需要六位雕塑家：可以适当变通，译成被动语态，故本句可译为to shapethe marble into a statue，six sculptors are required.

4.偶然出现的因素：可译为occasional factors.

5.家庭位列首位：可译为family ranks first其中rank first意为“排第一，名列第一，位居第一”。

6.在塑造儿童的过程中：可译为in the process of cultivating children.“塑造”即“培养”，译为cultivate.

翻译原文：

中国水运历史悠久。早在商朝就有了帆船。隋朝大运河（TheGrand Canal）为南北水运带来了很大便利。明朝时期，郑和七次下西洋，在其中一次航行中，他到达了非洲东海岸。中国河流众多，海岸线长，水运条件优越。长江是最重要哈利波特读书笔记的内陆航运（inland shipping）通道，其主流从四川宜宾到海洋，全长超过3000公里。重庆、武汉和南京是长江沿岸的重要港口。中国港口很多，适宜海运，如上海、大连、秦皇岛、天津、青岛、宁波、厦门、广州等。这些港口的航线能通往世界上150多个国家和地区。

参考译文：

China's water transport has a long history. Early in the Shang Dynasty, there were sailing boats. The Grand Canal in the Sui Dynasty provided great convenience for south-north water transport. In the Ming Dynasty,Zheng He sailed across seas seven times and reached the east coast of Africa during one of his voyages. China has plenty of rivers,a long coastline and advantageous water transport conditions. The Yangtze River is the most important inland shipping channel.Its mainstream, from Yibin in Sichuan Province to the sea,has a total length of over 3,000 kilometers.Chongqing, Wuhan and Nanjing are important ports along the river. China has fevorable conditions for maritime transport with many harbors,such as Shanghai, Dalian, Qinhuangdao, Tianjin, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen, Guangzhou and so on. There are shipping routes from these ports to over 150 countries and regions all over the world.

1.历史悠久：即“有着悠久的历史”，可译为has a longhistory.

2.隋朝大运河：即the Grand Canal in the Sui Dynasty.

3.南北水运：可译为south-north water transport.

4.郑和七次下西洋：可译为Zheng He sailed across seasseven times.

5.河流很多：可译为has plenty of rivers，或has a lot ofrivers，has lots of rivers.plenty of相当于a lot of或lots of，意为“很多的”。

6.适宜海运：“适宜”理解为“有着有利的条件”，可译为has fovorable conditions.“海运”即“海上运输”，可译为maritime transport.其中maritime意为“海上的，航海的”。2016六级英语翻译

【翻译原文】

农业是中国的重要产业。中国的农业产居世界首位，主要出产大米、小麦、土豆、花生、茶叶和棉花。尽管中国的可耕地（arable land）仅占世界的10%，但是中国却为世界上20%的人口提供粮食。由于中国是发展中国家且可耕地严重匮乏，中国的农业一直是劳动密集型（labor-intensive）。中国政府密切关注农业，加大投资力度，积极开展灌溉和水资源保护，以提髙农业生产的现代化水平，使得中国各类农产品的产品迅速增加。然而，由于人口众多，人均农产品产量很低。

【参考译文】

Agriculture is an important industry in China. China ranks first in agricultural output worldwide, primarily producing rice, wheat, potatoes, peanuts, tea, and cotton.Although accounting for only 10 percent of arable land worldwide, China produces food for 20 percent of the world's population.Due to China's status as a developing country and its severe shortage of arable land,farming in China has always been the labor-intensive industry. Chinese government has been paying close attention to agriculture,increasing the investment and actively carrying out irrigation and water conservancy to improve the modernization of agricultural production, which leads to a high growth rate in China's output of various agricultural products.However,due to the large population, the amount of the agricultural products per capita is small.

1.重要产业：可译为important industry.其中industry除了表示“产业”，还可表示“工业”，例如heavy industry意为“重工业”。

2.仅占…的10%：可译为accounting for only 10 percent of.其中account for意为“占…比例”。

3.可耕地：可译为arable land.

4.密切关注：可译为pay close attention to.参考译文中用了现在完成进行时。

5.灌溉和水资源保护：可译为irrigation and water conservancy.

致十年后的自己

6.人均：可译为per capita.

【翻译原文】

中国矿产资源丰富，已探明的矿藏种类约有170多种，其中有些矿产只产于中国。中国石油、天然气资源非常丰富。陆上油田（onshore oilfield）分布在东北、华北、西北等地，如大庆、胜利、辽河油田等。中国的铁矿储量（iron ore reserves） 约有500亿吨，是世界上几个少有的铁矿储备丰富的国家之一。中国的有色金属（nonferrous metals）储量丰富，品种繁多，有“有色金属王国”之称。实际上，从矿产资源总量上来计算，中国是资源大国。但是因为中国人口众多，人均资源占有量不及世界平均水平的一半。

第二篇:《2016最新六级翻译》

狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代(the Tang Dynasty)，狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。因此，舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.

中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放，这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。改革开放以来，中国企业与海外企业一直积极开展经济技 术合作，并取得了巨大成就。海外企业不仅帮助了中国企业的成长，而且也在合作中获得了收益。中国政府将继续提供有利的政策和条件，推动中国企业与国外企业 进一步开展合作。

China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world,which offers more business opportunities to overseas enterprises. Since China's reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of economy and technology, and have scored great achievement. Overseas enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the cooperation. Chinese government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas enterprises.

假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活 必需品转向对休闲、舒适和个人发展的需求。同时，中国人的消费观在蓬勃发展的假日经济中正变得成熟。因此产品结构应做相应调整，来适应社会的发展。另一方 面，服务质量要改善，以满足人们提高生活质量的要求。

The phenomenon of holiday economy shows that Chinese people's

consumption concept is undertaking great changes.According to statistics, the demands of Chinese consumers are shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development.Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social

development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people's demand for an improved quality of life.

端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣(minister),他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽 谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来，端午节的特色在于吃粽子 (glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。

The Duanwu Festival, also called the Dragon Boat Festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified.People got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes ate the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan's body. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by glutinous dumplings and dragon boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.

2013年6月20日在中国各地，剧估计60万儿童和他们的老师观看了有宇航员(astronaut)王亚平在距离地球300公里的上空所讲授的科学课。王亚平与两个同事乘坐天宫一号实验舱(the Tiangon-1 laboratory module) 执行为期两周的任务。她在课上进行了一系列太空的物理演示。在有些演示中还对比了在地球上重力(one-gravity)环境下同样的实验。这堂物理课不仅让孩子们享受了一堂知识与乐趣兼具的物理课，也显示了我国通信科技的前进。

On June 20, 2013, an estimated 600 thousand school children and their teachers across China watched a science lesson taught from 300km above the Earth by astronaut Wang Yaping. Wang is aboard the Tiangong-1

laboratory module with two crewmates, for a two-week mission. Her lessons were a series of physics demonstrations in the space. In some demonstrations,she compared with the same experiment under the

one-gravity environment on Earth. The lesson has not only offered children a physics lesson with knowledge and interest, but also shows the advance in communication technology of China.

朝气蓬勃，充满活力，丰富多彩的上海是现代中国的缩影。虽然上海的文化遗迹不能与北京媲美，但是上海迷人的城市风貌，风格各异的万国建筑为这座城市 注入了无限的魅力。今日之上海，已经成为享誉中外的国际大都市。漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里，你会发现许多精彩的历史亮点，隐现在众多摩天大楼背后 的是上海发展变化的轨迹。它们记述了上海自十九世纪末开埠以来，尤其是新中国成立以后，是如何迅猛发展的。

Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China.Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage,

its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international

metropolis. A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. Hidden amongst the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai.They keep on showing how Shanghai has been developing fast and enormously since its opening as a commercial port in the late 19th century, especially after the founding of new China.

近代以来，亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。亚洲人们为改变自己的命运，始终以不屈的意志和艰辛的奋斗开辟前进道路。今天，人们所看到的亚洲发展成 就，是勤劳智慧的亚洲人民不屈不挠、锲而不舍奋斗的结果。亚洲人民深知，世界上没有放之四海而皆准的发展模式，也没有一成不变的发展道路，亚洲人民勇于变 革创新，不断开拓进取，探索和开辟适应时代潮流，符合自身实际的发展道路，为经济社会发展打开了广阔前景。

In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development. To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle. Asia's development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people. The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable. They never shy away from reform and

innovation.Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding

development paths that are in line with the trend of the times and their own situations, and have opened up bright prospects for economic and social development.

吸烟之危害，可谓大矣，其严重性是不能低估的。吸烟污染空气，损害健康，使肺癌发病率大大增加。为了使各国人民关注烟草的盛行及预防吸烟导致的疾病 和死亡，世界卫生组织已将每年的5月31日定为"世界无烟日"。瘾君子们说，一天饭不吃可以，一个时辰不抽烟就难捱了，不能戒。只要真正意识到吸烟有百害 而无一利，于人于己都是一种祸害，就有可能下决心摆脱烟草的诱惑。戒烟贵在坚持，坚持下去就是收获。

Smoking does great harm to human and its gravity should not be underestimated. Smoking pollutes air, damages health, and increases the incidence of lung cancer. To arouse the awareness about the prevalence of tobacco in all the countries and to pr

2016六级英语翻译由小学生作文网收集整理,转载请注明出处!

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