2014高考试题浙江

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第一篇:《2014浙江高考英语试题及答案》

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)

英 语 试 题

选择题部分(共80分)

第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon.

--- ______.

A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you

2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.

A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填;the

3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California

became a state in 1850.

A. each B. it C. this D. one

4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.

A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive

5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck

in the branches of a tree.

A. when B. where C. which D. why

6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.

A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises

7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go

away sooner or later.

A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause

8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.

A. what B. how C. that D. whether

9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.

A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict

10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without

asking for anything ______ .

A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place

11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.

A. has seen B. had seen C. saw D. would see

12. Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.

A. more than B. rather than C. along with D.or rather

13. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .

A. blindly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully

14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.

A. to appoint B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed

15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.

A.now that B. as if C. only if D. so that

16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to

our help.

A. would have come B. could come C. have come D. had come

17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______

expression.

A. from B. over C. with D. for

18. There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.

A. Above all B. As a result C. In addition D. As a matter of fact

19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.

A. turn off B. turn in C.turn down D. turn to

20. —I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!

—OK, _______.

A. help yourself B. You will certainly make it

C. just do what you like D. I’ll make sure you get one

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me.I was a new 21 , and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 23 .

So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely 24 for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to

tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.2014高考试题浙江。

I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the 35 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.

It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher

22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So

23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream

24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable

25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D.As for

26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized

27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously

28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence

29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting

30. A. also B. even C. always D. still

31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept

32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving

33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly

34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely

35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back

多大点事儿

36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled

37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened

38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits

39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable

40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally

第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,满分50分)

第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Wealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving container.

Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10

years for a special occasion, to collect the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money.

When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Year’s Day brings good luck and financial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it.

Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dish. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two words changed into the same pronunciation, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born.

Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money, bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money--- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a home, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely.

41. What is the piggy bank strategy?

A. Paying 1% income tax at a time.

B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan.

C. Aiming high even when doing small things.

D. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.

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42. Why did the writer’s parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?

A. To delight him with the latest fashion. B. To encourage him to climb mountains.

C. To help him form the habit of saving. D. To teach him English pronunciation.

43. What does then underlined word “something”(Paragraph 3) most probably refer to?

A. Money B. Gifts

C. Financial success D. Good luck

44. The piggy ban originally was _________.

A. a potter’s instrument B. a cheap clay container

C. an animal-shaped dish D. a pig-like toy for children

45. The last paragraph talks about ________.

A. the seriousness of educating children B. the enjoyment of taking a great trip

C. the importance of managing money D. the difficulty of starting a business

B

Here is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.

In Brazil

Brazilians are warm and friendly. They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned. But to be safe, be on time. Meals can stretch for hours—there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians are social, preferring face-to-face communication over mails or phone calls.

In Singapore

Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow. Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency(效率) is the goal, so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank is important and authority is respected猫的作文. This determines both people interact in meetings. For example, people avoid disagreeing outright with someone with a higher rank.

In the United Arab Emirates

In the UAE, status is important, so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles. The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere. So, do not pull away the handshake. Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress. Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部) and down to the knees. People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided. When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.

In Switzerland

The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name. They also are respectful of private lives. You should be careful not to ask about personal topics. Punctuality (守时) is vital, something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time. Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe. They also have clear structure in their companies. Higher-ups make the final decisions, even if others might disagree. Neat, clean dress is expected. The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table. It is polite to finish the food on your plate.

46. The passage is mainly about ________.

A. communication types B. the workplace atmosphere2014高考试题浙江。

C. customs and social manners D. living conditions and standards

47. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?

第二篇:《2014浙江高考语文试题答案解析》

浙江省2014高考语文试题

一、语言文字运用(共24分,其中选择题每小题3分)

1. 下列词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一项是

A.摭(zhí)拾 哄(hōng)笑 擎(qín)天柱 钻(zuān)木取火 ....

B.屏(bǐng)息 包扎(zhā) 夹(jiā)克衫 言之凿凿(záo) ..

C.孱(càn)弱 牌坊(fāng) 干(gàn)细胞 铩(shā)羽而归 ..

D.吟哦(é) 皲(jūn)裂 胳(gā)肢窝 蜚(fēi)声中外 ....

2.下列各句中,没有错别字的一项是

A.这个节目融合了京剧、粤剧、秦腔等中国戏曲的精萃,舞者多变的动作和戏剧化的表情,淋漓尽致地表达了喜怒哀乐的情绪。

B.城郊的这座园林,亭台楼阁错落有致,溪流小径曲折萦纡,到了春天,杂花生树,草长莺飞,真是一处世外桃源。

C.在全球一体化进程中,有些备受国人青睐的外国名品,其实是用中国的原料,在中国的流水线上生产出来的,已不是地道的泊来品。

D.该公司在把握市场脉搏的基础上,另辟蹊径,依靠独树一帜的管理理念以及出奇不意的营销策略赢得了商机,获得了发展。

3.下列各句中,加点的词语运用正确的一项是

A.从小到大,母亲一直是你的守护天使,当母亲需要你的时候,不要推托工作繁忙,久不..

回家,哪怕是一句问候,也是给母亲最好的安慰。

B.社会需要个体的行动,每个人都应该从身边做起,从实事做起,不需要太多的空话,赞同这种观点的,远不只一个人。 ..

C.相比于持续火爆的住宅市场,多年来,写字楼市场一直处于不瘟不火的状态,与同地段....

的住宅楼相比,写字楼的销量要小得多。

D.解决问题一般有两种思路:一种是将问题变小,小意味着成本低,好办事;另一种是把问题变大,大而化之,放大了才能解决。 ....

4.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是

乐趣

A.一项好的政策照理会带来好的效果,但在现阶段,必须强化阳光操作、民主监督等制约措施,因为好经也要提防不被念歪。

B.我国的改革在不断深化,那种什么事情都由政府包揽的现象正在改变,各种社会组织纷

纷成立,这有利于社会矛盾和社会责任的分担。

C.一个孩子学习绘画,即使基础不太好,但是如果老师能夸奖夸奖,哪怕给一个鼓励的微笑,他也会感到非常高兴,越画越有信心。

D.执法部门对向未成年人出售、出租或以其他方式传播反动、淫秽、暴力、凶杀、封建迷信的图书报刊、音像制品,应依法从重处罚。

5.根据下面的情境,补写答话。字数不超过30字。(4分)

师父训练徒弟爬树,徒弟爬到高处时,师父喊道:“小心,小心!”第二次,徒弟爬到高处时,师父一言不发,等徒弟下到低处时,他才说:“小心,小心!”

徒弟问:“师父,为什么上次在高处时提醒我,这次下到低处才提醒我?”

师父回答:“__________________________________。”

6.根据下面的内容,拟写信的正文,字数不超过90字。(4分)

张先生订购了一件衣服,店家发货时,误发了一条围巾给他。就此情况,请你以店家身份拟一封处理此事的信给张先生。地址、姓名等信息用XX代替。

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