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第一篇:《高二第二学期期中考试英语试题及答案》

北河中学高二第二学期期中考试英语试题

第一部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题, 每小题2 分， 满分40 分 ）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meaning.

First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in an alphabetical order--- a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the “poor” comes before “poverty” and the word “poverty” comes before the “power”. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you the pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic alphabet shows pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meaning of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meanings.

1. Many words have_______.

A. few meanings

B. one meaning

C. several meanings

D. no meaning

2. A good dictionary will tell you_____

A. more of word’s pronunciation

B. more of the word’s spelling.

C. more of grammar

数学手抄报内容大全

D. more of the word’s meanings

3. Phonetic alphabets are used to show ________

A. handwritings B. pronunciation C. meanings D. spelling

4. How many important things will most dictionaries tell you?

A. Three B. Five C. Four D. Two

B

Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.

He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave quickly and cut himself when he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing，so he ironed it . While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter, he showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldn’t go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.

In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the policeman was sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.

5. Harry had_____

A. a lucky day B. a good day C. a busy day D. an unlucky day

6. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?

A. The iron had burnt a hole on his clean shirt.

B. The only other needed ironing

C. He had only one shirt

D. He cut himself and got blood on his shirt.

7. Harry was taken to police station because ______

A. His taxi stopped outside his office and policeman happened to be there.

B. A man killed a woman with a knife

C. The killer was seen to run away in the a taxi

D. There was blood on his shirt and he was in the taxi.

8. His boss told him to go away and find another job because_____.

A. he was late for work

B. he had been kept by the police

C. there was blood on his shirt

D. he had killed a woman

C

In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to people’health, too.

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today. However, scientist believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise, Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad.

It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. Now the government in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise problems.

9. The text is mainly about ______.

A. noise pollution B. water pollution

C. air pollution D. world pollution

10. According to the text, a continuous noise of ______ decibels can

make people deaf.

A. less than 85 B. more than 85 C. about 65 D. less than 65

11. Ten percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because ______.

A. they are busy in listening to other’s talk

B. they often listen to pop music

C. they are working in noisy places

D. they live near airports

12. The government of China is trying to solve ______.

A. only air pollution B. air, water and noise pollution

C. only water pollution D. only air and water pollution

D

The other day in school we were discussing jobs. Our teacher, Mrs. Bolt, said that vocations were very important and that it was never too early to think about your life’s work. Most of the children really weren’

t too sure about what they wanted to be. But I knew exactly what I wanted to be, and when Mrs. Bolt asked me, I replied “A truck driver.” “A truck driver,” repeated Mrs. Bolt. “Why do you want to be a truck driver, Kenneth?”

“Because truck drivers are always on the move. They don’t have to sit at desks all day. They’re out on the road and they see a lot of the country. The pay is good, too. And you never have any homework.” The class laugh成长故事作文400字ed.

“Well, Kenneth,”answered Mrs. Bolt.“You certainly sound enthusiastic. I guessed that you don’t like sitting at a desk or doing homework. Is that correct, Kenneth?”

“Yes, I guess so,” I said.

“Well, since you are so interested in becoming a truck driver, I think you should investigate the field a little further. I want you to go to the library and take out a book on truck driving. And I want you to write a book report on it and hand it at the end of the month.”

“That’s the last time I’ll ever tell anybody my secret ambition!”

13. The word “vocations”in the first paragraph here means _____.

A. works B. ambition C. holidays D. jobs

14. Why did Mrs. Bolt ask Kenneth to write the book report? Because _____.

A. she was angry with himIt’snormaltowakebriefly。

B. she was not satisfied with the reasons he gave

C. she wanted him to learn about the other side of truck driving

D. she wanted the whole class to follow his example

15. Why won’t Kenneth tell about his ambition any more?

A. Because he can’t realize his ambition

B. Because he was scolded by Mrs. Bolt

C. Because he was laughed at by the whole class

D. D. He just got more homework to do because he had told Mrs. Bolt about it

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 16 But if you’re waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.

Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 17 18 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.

Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes, try ge中国英雄人物tting out of bed and doing a quiet, non-stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 19 A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day.

20 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.

A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.

B. In fact, a good sleeper won’t even remember it.

C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.

D. Put off worries and troubles.

E. Also avoid screens of any kind－computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads. F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.

第二篇:《修水琴海学校2015届高三英语二轮复习七选五阅读专题训练》

修水琴海学校2015届高三备考英语二轮复习

七选五阅读专题训练

1（山东临沂）

Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your driveway in front of ．

Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb—an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers．It says it operates in34，000 cities and it has 800，000 listings of rooms and apartments．A British company is doing something with parking spaces．JustPark’s founder，Anthony Eskinazi，says，“when I had the original idea．I spotted a driveway close to a spots stadium．It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park．”Around 20，000 people have advertised their spaces on the website，and he says around half a million drivers use it．

．They are afraid of ending up losing money．

．How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this is a new business world，those rules aren’t there yet． A．They seem to have occupied the majority of the market． B．Both of these can help you make money． C．And there is another problem．

D．And his great idea has proved a success．

E．But the new business of renting has its competitors． F．There are many ways to earn money． G．A commercial ear park is inconvenient．

2（江西赣州）

No matter what problem you're facing, tough times happen to the best of us. Whether it's

financial trouble or just an overall bad day, finding positiveness in a 关于下雪的作文discouraging situation is the

However, everything passes in time. Be sure to remember these things to help you through the day: 1. Accept it

Although it may seem challenging to accept a negative situation, it's your best bet in moving

Having a support system is important for any tough moment. Family members, significant others, and best friends are the ones who know you best and can give you advice from an outside

perspective. Besides, it doesn't hurt having someone you love and care for. 3. Learn from it

Take some time to reflect on the situation, how you reacted, and what you can do if you ever go through it again, which could help you avoid the situation in the future or assist a friend who is going through something similar. 4. Look to the future

Now that all is said and done, it's time to start looking ahead to the future. Leave the past behind you, and begin looking to a brighter tomorrow. Change begins and ends with you, and clinging to（沉溺）It all starts with a positive mindset

A. Acknowledge you're not alone

B. There's always something to be learned C. It may be hard to look on the bright side D. You can't change what already happened E. Don't compare yourself to others

F. Look at the happiness within yourself.

G. Work on building a better future for yourself

3（江西八校）

Most of you love watching movies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring, and so much more! There are so many possibilities and so many great movies to watch!

The making of a movie usually begins with a script (剧本). The producer is the person who is responsible for coordinating(协调) aspects of the film like budget and scheduling. The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director!

The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movie to convey to its audience and will then assemble(聚集) all the other people who will be needed, such as costume-designers, makeup artists, special effects crew, stuntmen, cameramen, and, of course, actors!

Next, shooting Often a director will want to get several “takes” (versions) of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one day’s work. So once filming is completed, the director must then work

with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in any special effects or touch-ups.

The entire process from acquiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months or even years! Once it’s ready, the finished movie is then A. Scenes are also usually not shot in order. B. The actual filming can be a slow process.

C. The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time. D. It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.

E. The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.

F. In movies, the director’s job is to bring the script to life on camera. G. People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.

4（吉林长春）

You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you? About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns. 1. Self-awareness

When a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.”

Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.

2. Distance yourself

Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand（困境）. 3. Don’t try to change complainers

If you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think, “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project.” 4.

When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be

happy.

A. Find solutions

B. Change responsibilityIt’snormaltowakebriefly。

C. You have got a lot of company.

D. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviors.

E. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind. F. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversations. G. You will never know what they are going to talk about.

5（内蒙古包头）

Using a Mobile Phone to Improve Mother and Child Health

People around the world are working to expand the uses for mobile technology in health care. In the world, there are six billion mobile phone users in a population of seven billion people.

Africa has widespread adoption. Three or four years ago the penetration（进入;使用） rates were 20 percent or 30 percent, and now they're getting upwards of 60 percent in some countries.

Earlier research has been to look at mobile technologies and HIV and AIDS. And so we have some great evidence on the effectiveness of mobiles.

During the first week of December, 2012, more than 4,000 people from 50 countries met for the fourth annual mHealth Summit. It brought together experts from what the organizers call the mHealth ecosystem.

In 2011 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton started a public/private partnership called the Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action, or MAMA. There are about 800 women a day and about three million babies a year die from pregnancy and childbirth-related The

messages cover pregnancy and the first year of a baby's life. These health messages may also be sent to a pregnant woman's husband and mother-in-law. Messages can be text or

voicemail. You can have a pregnant woman in Bangladesh registered into a system that provides messages that help her know what to do and when to do certain things.

Simple text messages can be important sources of information to people without Internet They have to be able to read through thousands of entries that come back to them on Google, for example, and then figure out what that information means to them. And that's not something that someone in a poor and uneducated kind of situation can do. A．They have no access to the relevant information. B．That way they too can understand what needs to be done. C．Millions of messages about baby care are received every day. D．A lot of work has been done to use mobile technology for health.It’snormaltowakebriefly。

E．And the most rapidly growing markets are those in developing countries. F．The program sends messages to women to educate them about their health.

G．Besides, online users may sometimes not understand all the information available.

6（山西四校）

It’s normal to wake briefly during the night.But if you’re wakin

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