supply,is,used,for,irrigation,in,the
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第一篇:《2015英语中考模拟试卷-C》
2015年中考模拟试卷(C)
注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两
部分。试卷满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题纸上,在本试卷上答题无效.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共48分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. There is _____ article on future economic(经济) forecasting, and I haven’t read _____.
A. a one-thousand-word; a better one B. a one-thousand- word; the best one
C. an one-thousand-word; a better one D. an one-thousand-words; the best one
2. —We will carry out the survey as we planned it rains tomorrow.
—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.
A. until B. unless C. if D. when
3. — Can I help you, sir?
—I want a new book ________ was written by Cao Wenxuan—one of the most famous writers in China.
A. what B. where C. which D. who
4. ________, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.
A. After all B. In fact C. Above all D. Even though
5. ---How much difficulty has the team had_______ this problem?
---_______. The members are all good problem solvers.
A. to solve; Nothing B. solving; None C. to solve; None D.solving; Nothing
6. — Must I return the book now?
— I’m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.
A. need B. can C. have to D. may
7. The fire ________ in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon.
A. broke down B. got down C. got out D. broke out
8. Could you tell me _____________ ?
A. what she had done with the newspaper B. what the matter is with him
C. which is the way to the nearest hospital D. which gate I should go
9. Later I knew what he did was far _______ my imagination. He was quite generous.
A. beyond B. past C. across D. through
10. — I dislike shopping online. I prefer to actually see and touch what I'm buying before I
pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.
— That's right. _______.
A. Seeing is believing B. Clothes do not make the man
C. The first step is always the hardest D. You are never too old to learn
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~22各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parent involvement(参与) is useful in helping with children’s development and achievement and in preventing and correcting educational and developmental problems. It is初如归 popular in the world, especially in the USA.supply,is,used,for,irrigation,in,the。
In America, most schools have of both parents and teachers(usually
called P.T.A). They meet together to discuss and solve different kinds of matters related to the school-curriculum, budgets, working hours, library facilities or it may be.
Mothers often to help with classroom or after-school activities. They sometimes make costumes for plays or play the piano or assist a teacher on a class field trip. Some of them give regular time, under the of the teacher, in working with teaching children in the classroom.
In good schools a real is made to have both the home work and the school work together for the children’s well-being. You will find teachers willing to talk with you about any problems about your child. And schools will have good plans so that parents can meet with one or more of their child’s teachers to discuss his particular or progress. You will be sent notices of meetings or programs to which you are invited.
to attend such meetings and to show their interest in the school. You may also be invited to a “Parents’ Day”, where you follow a child’s schedule through a full day of class. This is enjoyable for most parents.
School activities also provide a good way to meet your and to make friends with in the community. Since Americans enjoy meeting people from other countries, you will probably find your national background a help a disadvantage in getting to know others. This is true eve付出努力n if you are having trouble with the Successful parent involvement is good for parents, children and teachers and, therefore, has important influence on children’s education.
11. A. making B. including C. forming D. made up
12. A. regularly B. normally C. commonly D. firstly
13. A. whenever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever
信心作文14. A. volunteer B. invite C. force D. hate
15. A. advice B. protection C. direction D. control
16. A. effort B. work C. effect D. wonder
17. A. pleasantly B. privately C. openly D动物的作文300字. secretly
18. A. problems B. processes C. instructions D. appearance
19. A. made B. expected C. heard D. considered
20. A. students B. teachers C. neighbors D. children
21. A. more than B. other than C. less than D. rather than.
22. A. school B. language C. community D. relationship
三、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下面短文,然后从23~36各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was ready to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult, I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions, gone with my father’s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, and who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with My dad in his new home in Arizona.
23. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?
A. He was silent most of the time B. He was too proud of himself
C. He did not love his children D. He expected too much of her
24. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel________.
A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe
25. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A. More critical B. More talkative
C. Gentle and friendly D. Strict and hard-working
B
The need to feed a growing population is paying much attention to the world's supply(提供) of water. With 97% of the world's water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. The idea of a water shortage seems strange to someone lucky enough to live in a high rainfall country, but many of the world's agricultural industries are short of water.
Although dams(大坝) can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons, the costs of water redistribution(重新分配)are very high. Not only the cost of the engineering itself but an environmental cost has to be considered. Where valleys are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water may flow easily through pipes to fields, but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore depend on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.
This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation (灌溉). In Texas, farmers' overuse of irrigation water has caused a 25% reduction of the water stores. In the Central Valley area of southwestern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys, but much of the water use has been poorly managed.
Saudi Arabia's attempts(尝试) to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping(抽水) of a large number of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.
26. From the first two paragraphs we learn that________.
A. much of the world's water can be used by people
B. people in high rainfall countries feel lucky
C. the costs of water redistribution should be considered.
D. water can be easily carried through pipes across the world
27. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75%.
B. Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.
C. The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.
D. Good management of water use came from the project in the Central Valley.
28. The text is mainly about________.
A. water supply and increasing population
B. water use management and agriculture
C. water redistribution and wildlife protection
D. water shortages and environmental protection
C
If you were given the chance to spend a year in space, would you take it right away?
You probably would —who could say no to such an exciting ,fun adventure?(冒险). However, if you knew the possible health hazards(危险) and the experiments that might be carried out on you, would you have second thoughts?
Astronauts Scott Kelly of the US and Mikhail Kornienko of Russia boarded the International Space Station on March 27 and won’t return until March 2016. They are going to spend a year in space as part of a NASA experiment research why some astronauts adjust (调整)better to space than others, as well as space’s long-term effects on the human body.
“We know a lot about the first six months but we know almost nothing about what happens between 6 and 12 months in space,” said Julie Robinson, NASA chief scientist for the orbiting( ) laboratory.
We already know some facts about the lack of gravity in space. Bodily fluids(液体) move towards your head and you also get an “enormous headache” and nausea( 恶心),according to US astronaut Marsha Ivins in wired magazines.
Normal activities are also different especially eating on board, according to Ivins. Things taste different in space, which meant that her chocolate tasted “like wax(蜡)”, There’s also no way to cook in space , so space food is already cooked and then freeze-dried and vacuum-packed(真空包装). Water must be added and it must be warmed up in the oven.
Even the simple experience of sleeping is different. The bag must be fixed on the wall or the ceiling or the floor, and you get in. It’s like camping. However, you must be careful: “ If you don’t put your arms into the bag, they move out in front of you.”
NASA’s experiment will look further than these differences, though. For example, it will go on with the most difficult International Space Station experiment in history to study weightlessness.
Kelly and kornienko will stay in a device(装置) that will suck(吸) their legs heavily, acting like gravity on Earth. Scientists on board will then use ultrasound (超声波) and other instruments to study what effect this has on the astronauts’ blood vessels( 血管).
So, what do you think? Would you be ready for a year’s holiday in space?
29. Which choices describe how astronauts live in space, according to the article?
a. All of the food they eat is frozen and ready to eat, and often tastes bad.
b. The blood in their bodies move very slowly, making them feel sick.
c. Because of the lack of gravity in space, they sleep very little every day.
d. Before sleep, they have to fix their sleeping bags somewhere to stop them floating.
A. a, b B. b, c C. a, d D. b, d
30. According to the article, NASA’s experiment to be carried out on Kelly and Kornienko is
to___________________
A. study how to suck bodily fluids towards astronauts’ legs to help them feel better.
B. better understand what effect ultrasound(超声波) on the astronauts’ blood vessels. ( 血管).
C. know more about how to overcome weightlessness in space.
D. study how the human body reacts and gets used to being in space for la long time.
31. What is the article mainly about ?
A. A new achievement in space research.
B. Two astronauts starting their year of space exploration.
C. How staying in space for a year affects the human body.
D. Astronauts’ unbelievable difficulties adjusting to living and working in space.
D
1.What will I need to take a test?
You need a photo ID, your teacher’s name, a pencil or pen, a calculator, etc.
2. How will I know about time limits?
Test Center..
3. If I have my books or backpack, does the Test Center have a place to store them while I’m testing?
Yes, students will be asked to leave all books, backpacks, purses and any other personal items in a lockable storage room.
4. The only time I can take a test is during lunch. Can I eat my lunch while I’m testing? No food or drinking are allowed in the Test Center.
5. I take business via a pager(寻呼机)or cell phone with me. Will I be allowed to use
them in The Test Center?
No. All pagers and cell phones must be turned off before entering the Test Center. There are other students testing who may be disturbed by these devices.
6. If I need to borrow more scratch paper(草稿纸), am I allowed to borrow from
another student in the Test Center?
Ask the teacher and more materials will be given. Talking is not allowed in the Test Center. You will give scratch paper to the teacher at the end of the test.
7. If I start a test but don’t finish it, can I come back the next day to finish it?
If you have prior(在线的)arrangement with your teacher, you may continue a test the next day. Students are expected to complete their test before closing time of the Test Center, most tests will not be given within one hour of closing time.
32. What does the underlined word “notified” probably mean?
A. Cancelled B. Told C. Questioned D. Warned
33. When you take a test in the Test Center, all of the following are not allowed EXCEPT __
A. to eat and drink. B. to use your cell phone
C. to leave your purse on the desk. D. to ask for more scratch paper.
34. If you don’t finish the test, you ____________________________.
A. must hand in the paper on time
B. should get help from your teacher
C. can continue it the next day by prior arrangement
D. can take the paper out of the center.
第二篇:《英语-2016届高三部分重点学校第一次联考》
湖北省部分重点中学2016届高三第一次联考
高三英语试卷
命题学校:武汉三中命题教师:李继伟审题教师:胡碧婉
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).
This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s stomach made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried trembled when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he stole into the room where grain was stored and was quite nervous as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cat’s paws (爪子).
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a new family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to celebrate with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came up the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.
Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came alive the next few days. Zigfried enjoyed every single hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a satisfied smile at the door of his home, he heard the discussion of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”
21. On the whole, the way this story is told is similar to that of statement __________.
A. The snow was as thick as a blanket.
B. Food is to the body what fuel is to the engine.
C. The 21st century sees a lot of great inventions.
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