Great,Britain,consists,of,four,countries

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第一篇:《Book5 Unit1 课文语法填空》

Book5 Unit1 课文语法填空

John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert was he _1____ he attended Queen Victoria _2______her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about _3____________ (help) ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause_4________ its cure was understood. So many thousands of _5________ (terrify) people died every time there was _6____outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled_7________ its cause was found. In 1854 when cholera broke _8________ , he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was _9____________ (blame). John Snow

suggested the source of all water supplies_10_______________(examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.

Book5 Unit2 课文语法填空

Great Britain consists_1____four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is_2______ largest of the four countries, and _3_____ convenience it is divided _4_______ three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known _5_____ the North. You find most of population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities _6______ the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large _7______ those in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two. It is a pity _8_______ the industrial cities built in the 1800s do not attract visitors. For historical architecture

you have to go older _9_______ smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more _10________ British history and culture.

Book5 Unit3 课文语法填空

第二篇:《b5u2巩固提升》

高一创新1班BooK5U2能力巩固提升专练The United Kingdom

第一部分 语篇突破

一、题型创新

PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY

People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four ____1____: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can ____2____ this question if you study British history.

First there was England. Wales was ____3____ to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales ____4____as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was ____5____ to "Great Britain". Happily this was ____6____without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same ____7____way. However, the southern part of Ireland was ____8____ and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.

To their ____9____the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different ____10____. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different ____11____and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!

England is the largest of the four countries, and for ____12____ it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the ____13____ settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the ____14____ cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For ____15____ architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns 优秀网站built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.

1. A.nations B. countries C. states D. minorities

2. A.purify B. identify C. classify D.clarify

3. A.close B.linked C. next D. dependent

4.A. included B.moved C. left D. excluded

5.A. conveyed B. conducted C. changed D. connected

6. A.assumed B.accomplished C. assistant D. acquired

7. A.violent B. peaceful C. fierce D. quiet

8. A.unwilling B. willing C. against D. unhappy

9. A.amazement B.delight C. credit D. surprise

10. A.institutions B.systems C. structures D. organizations

11. A.educational B.political C.historical D. agricultural

12. A.reality B. convenience C. regulation D.reference

13. A.population B. immigrants C.settlers D. victims

14.A. agricultural B. industrial C. recreational D.transportational

15.A.ancient B. attractive C. cultural D. historical

二、课文回顾

Great Britain consists of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In the 13th century Wales was linked 1___ England. In 1603, they were joined to Scotland. They were united in peace instead 2___ by war. However, just 3____ they were going to get Ireland connected 4_______ (form)United Kingdom, the southern part of Ireland broke away, 5__ only Northern Ireland joined with England.

England is the 6_______ (large) of the four countries and for convenience 7__ was divided into three zones: the South of England,the Midlands and the North. Most of the population 8_________ (settle) in the South,but most of the

industrial cities are located in the Midlands and the North.

London is the capital city with the great 9________ (history) treasures. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the 1st century AD,the oldest building begun by 10___ Anglo Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.

第二部分 基础知识回顾

I 课文重温

People may wonder why d___________ words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scot致异地恋land and Northern Ireland. You can c___________ this question if you study British h___________.

First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales i___________ as well. Next England and Wales were j___________ to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". H___________ this was accomplished without c___________ when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to f___________ the United Kingdom by getting Ireland c___________ in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was u___________ and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag c___________ the Union Jack.

To their c___________ the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different i___________. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and l___________ systems as well as different football teams for c___________ like the World Cup!

England is the l___________ of the four countries, and for convenience it is d___________ roughly into three z___________. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the p___________ settled in the south, but most of the i___________ cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, n___________, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a p________ that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract v___________. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns b________ by the Romans. There you will find out more about Britis闾阎扑地h history and c___________.

The greatest historical t___________ of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and b__________. It is the centre of national government and its a___________. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle c___________ by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four s___________of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their g___________. The third, the Vikings, influenced the v___________ and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.

If you look around the British countryside you will find e___________of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and w___________.

II词汇总览

1. 重点词汇及拓展

1) vi. & vt. __________ 联合;团结 adj. _________团结的;统一的 n. _________联合;联盟

2) vi. consist _______________________ adj. _______________ 一致的

3) vt. accomplish_______________________ n.____________________ 完成;成就

4) adj. willing ________________adv. ________乐意地;自愿地 n. __________ 乐意;甘心情愿

(反义词) adj. ___________ adv. __________ n. ___________ will n. ________________

5) n. convenience ___________ adj. _____________ 方便的adv. _____________便利地;合宜地

6) adj. _____________粗糙的;粗暴的 adv. _____________粗略地;粗暴地

7) vt. attract ________________ adj. __________吸引人的;引人注目的

n. ___________吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事或物

8) n. ____________建筑学;建筑艺术 n. _________建筑师 adj. ________建筑学的;建筑上的

9) vt. & vi. collect ________________ n. ________________收藏品;珍藏;收集

10) vt. enjoy_________________ n. ____________ 乐趣;享受;享有

adj. ________________令人愉快的;快乐的

11) vt. ___________描述;描写 n. _______________描述;描写

12) adj. ______________ 配备好装备的;带家具的 vt. ____________供应;提供;装备

n. ______________家具

14) adj. possible 可能的 adv.______________可能地 n. _____________ 可能性

(反义词)adj. ________________ 不可能的 adv.______________ n. _____________

14) vt. _______________筹备;安排;整理 n. _____________________安排;整理;布置

15 n. & vt. delight __________________ adj. _____________欣喜的;高兴的adv. _____________

16) n. ______________共产主义 n. & adj. _________________共产主义者;共产主义的

17) vt. thrill __________ adj. ________毛骨悚然的;令人兴奋的adv. ________________令人激动地;毛骨悚然

地adj. ________________ 非常兴奋的;极为激动的n. ________________毛骨悚然;震颤Great,Britain,consists,of,four,countries。

2. 单词拼写

1) A new type of learning machine a______________ a large number of parents.

2) Is it true that no two leaves are a___________?

3) I’m going for a meeting right now. Could you a___________ a car for me?

4) The umbrella can be f____________, so it is easy to carry in a bag.

5) To her d____________, she passed the examination.

3. 重点短语

1) 由……组成 __________________________ 2) 把……分成 __________________________

3) 挣脱(束缚);脱离____________________ 4) 省去;遗漏;不考虑___________________

5) 代替_________________________________ 6) (机器)损坏;(身体)垮下来__________

7) 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下___________________________________________

8) be linked to ____________________________ 9) be joined to ______________我们是一家人初中作文_____________

10) for convenience ________________________ 11) be known as __________________________

12) keep one’s eyes open ____________________ 13) make a list (of) ________________________

14) to one’s surprise ________________________ 15) in memory of _________________________

4.

1) She ___________________ 3 words when she recited this poem.

2) The criminal _____________________ the policemen who were holding him.

3) Carbon dioxide _________________ carbon and oxygen.

4) The Ireland _________________ two parts: Northern Ireland and Republic of Ireland.

5) Jane was late for work because her car _________________.

6) Mr Smith fell ill and Gorge _____________________ his position

7) They believe that this illness ______________ the use of chemical pesticides.

II重点句型

1. 课文原句填空

1) 如今人们提到英格兰的时候,你会发现威尔士也包括在内。

Now when people ________________ England you______________________.

2) 最后英国政府在20世纪初竭力地地想以同样和平的方式将爱尔兰也连接起来组成联合国。Finally the

English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom 3) 很遗憾,这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客没有吸引力。 4) 如果你想使你的英国之旅不虚此行又有意义,你就必须留心观察。

You must if you are going to _____________ your trip to the United Kingdom ________________________________.Great,Britain,consists,of,four,countries。

5) 由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。

________________________ the time available, Zhang Pingyu had mad a list of the sites ______________________________________.

6) 这是一条假想的线,它把世界分成东西两半球,从而有利于航海

It is an imaginary line ______________________________________________ and is very useful for navigation.

2. 句型仿写

1) It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century.

怀特夫人向学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。

_____________________________________________________________________________.

2) It looked splendid when first built.

被问起的时候,相当多的学生说他们是被迫练习钢琴的。

______________________________________________________________________________.

3) What interested her most was the longitude line.

使我十分惊讶的是所有的学生异乎寻常的安静。

___________________________________________________________________________________.

4) Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.

在理发的时候我的自行车被偷了。

_______________________________________________________________________________.

5) It seems strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.

这似乎很出乎预料,他竟然在考试中作弊。

_______________________________________________________________________________.

III语法训练

1. 用动词的适当形式完成句子

1) I must have my work ________before Sunday. (finish )

2) You’d better get your MP3_________. (repairer )

3) Can you have the washing-machine ________to my house? (send)

4) The police found a car ________by the roadside. ( break)

5) The woman was worrying with her ticket ________. ( lose)

6) I don’t want the children _________ out in such weather. (take)

7) We should keep them ________of what is going on here, so we must keep in touch with them. (inform)

8) The manager asked me whether I knew the man with his hair ________back. (tie)

9) The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself_________. (hear)

10) In the past few years we have thousands of trees _______around our school.( plant)

2. 单句改错

1) We must get her taking to hospital.

2) Being poor at English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself understanding.

3) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing-machine she had repair went wrong again.

4) Entering the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder been stolen.

5) I’m going to have my letters be typed tomorrow if I’ve got them ready by then.

6) Is this recorder you want it to repair?

3.单项选择

1) In the dream Peter saw himself ________ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.

A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased

2) Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written-English ______in a short period.

A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve

3) The director had her assistant_______ some hot dogs for the meeting.

A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up

4) She wants her paintings______ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.

A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayed

5) John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.

A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished

6) Jane got her bad tooth _______ at the dentist’s.

A. to put in B. pulled out C. pushed out D. drawing outGreat,Britain,consists,of,four,countries。

7) With a lot of difficulties______, they went to the seashore and had a good rest.

A. settled B. settling C. to settled D. being settled

8) Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word______.

A. speaking B. speak C. spoken D. to speak

9) I can make you ______ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________in Japanese.

A. understand; understood B. understand, understand

C. understood; understood D. to understand; too be understood

10) She was glad to see her son well______ care of

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