2016年英语四级有多项选择题吗
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第一篇:《2016年大学英语四级各题型备考方法》
2016年大学英语四级各题型备考方法
英语四级考试对于大学生来说很重要,因此小编今天就来和大家谈一谈英语四级备考方法,希望对大家有帮助。
1、首先定位自己的英语水平
了结自己,了解四级,可谓是知己知彼,百战不殆。首先可以以自己所参加的几次综合考试或四级考试,以及做全真题的成绩和感受来定位自己的英语水平,至少是英语应试的水平。可以大略地确定自己的长处和短处。长处继续发扬,短处必须恶补。因为时不我待。
2、词汇的积累和熟练
词汇是参加任何英语考试的基础,特别是作为全国大学英语级别考试中初级水平的四级考试。希望朋友们在5月末之前必须把四级大纲所规定4500词汇浏览3遍。注意是浏览!不一定都要背诵。这样可以在辅导班的第3阶段或者自己准备做全真题时,不会无所适从。词汇的记忆和积累,精记和泛记结合起来。精记以词汇书为主,做到”四到“:手到(拼写),口到(朗读),心到(专心)和脑到(分析构词法,成串记忆,考点)。同时用卡片或小手册强化记忆每页中难以记住的重要词汇。泛记是积累英语词汇的最有效的方法,但是短时间难以达到大纲所规定的量,不过可以作为辅助手段。就是在平时的阅读,听力,练习,甚至生活中用心捕捉和四级单词和相关单词,特别是某些四级词汇的搭配。
3、语法结构的加强
尽管现在单独作为考试题型的语法结构越来越少,可是在任何一个四级和六级的考试题型中,语句的理解还是以语法结构为基础,特别是结构。同时精选10篇左右文章细看、精看,涉及到每个词,结构,篇章来温习和锻炼自己长句,复杂句等的理解,同时逐步加快速度,可以提高自己在考试中,特别是阅读理解中理解的速度。
4、听力的磨练
听力薄弱的原因很多,词汇量,语音,语法结构(意群),语气语调重读(语感),锻炼,技巧等。在加强自己词汇量,语法结构的理解,以及语音尽量标准的基础上,每天或至少经常加强听力练习,以听和四级命题相类似的练习为主。如果不懂,可以反复听几遍。少看或尽量推迟看文字材料。把简短对话和文章结合起来听。同时附以听写短句。难度可以逐步加大。对于基础不好的同学,可以选择比较简单的材料分项训练(时间,数字,地点,转折……)。
5、阅读理解的掌握
阅读是四级中最重要的部分,得阅读者,得天下。但是反之亦然。所以应该极力重视。但是阅读是综合才能。词汇,结构,逻辑,篇章,理解等对阅读产生很大的影响。在加强基本功的基础上,在附以技巧和训练。现在朋友们的阅读不必上量上速度,要精看,找出自己理解的长处和短处(特别是错误后的反省)注意阅读步骤的培养:浏览——看题——找答案点——理解含有答案点句子或段落——看和理解选项——对比和对应选项和答案点。掌握技巧和方法是现在必须要做的,所以完成一篇文章后,最好要返看,提炼自己的得失,总结出题特点和思路,同时提炼好的词汇搭配,结构甚至写作中可以用到的精彩句子。然后逐步加大量和提高自己的速度。
6、完形和简短回答等
该项是综合题型,只要基本功加强了,扎实了,再练习若干,不会有多大问题。
7、写作训练
唯一一项是有人工批阅的部分。也是综合基本功的体现。现在在词汇,结构,篇章等能力提高的同时,遵循从翻译单句,长句,段落到翻译文章的步骤,可以中英文互译,对比和原文的差别,找出自己表达的不足。同时注意平时要练笔,交给老师或朋友修改,找出自己的问题,最好可以分类联系(记叙,说明,论说,信件,图表等)。同时注意把阅读和写作结合起来,积累好的词汇搭配,表达法,结构,篇章等,毕竟读书破万篇,下笔如有神。
第二篇:《2016年大学英语四级考试试题样卷(最新)》
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You
should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of learning basic skills. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.
B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.
D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.
从一个微笑开始2. A) On Christmas Eve.
B) Just before midnight.
C) During a security check.2016年英语四级有多项选择题吗
D) In the small hours of the morning.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.
3. A) It is继续前行 likely to close many of its stores.
B) It is known for the quality of its goods.
C) It remains competitive in the recession.
D) It will expand its online retail business.
4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.2016年英语四级有多项选择题吗
B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.
C) Cut its DVD publishing business.
D) Sell the business for one pound.
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.
5. A) All taxis began to use meters.
B) All taxis got air conditioning.
C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.
D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.
6. A) A low interest loan scheme.
B) Environmentalists’ protests.
C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.
D) Permission for car advertising.
7. A) There are no more irregular practices.
B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.
C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.2016年英语四级有多项选择题吗
D) New legislation protects consumer rights.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Conversation One
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) It has a partnership with LCP.
B) It is headquartered in London.
C) It specializes in safety from leaks.
D) It has a chemical processing plant.
9.A) He is a chemist.
B) He is a salesman.
C) He is a safety inspector.
D) He is Mr. Grand’s friend.
10.A) The public relations officer.
B) Mr. Grand’s personal assistant.
C) Director of the safety department.
D) Head of the personnel department.
11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.
B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.
C) Provide details of their products and services.
D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.
Conversation Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) Teacher.
B) Journalist.
C) Editor.
D) Typist.
13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.2016年英语四级有多项选择题吗
B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.
C) A new railway under construction.
D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
14. A) In news weeklies.
B) In a local evening paper.
C) In newspapers’ Sunday editions.
D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.
15. A) To become a professional writer.
B) To be employed by a newspaper.
C) To get her life story published soon.
D) To sell her articles to a news service.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.
B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.
C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.
D) She is the most influential author since the 1930’s.
五年级作文参考17.A) The Book Critics Circle Award.
B) The Nobel Prize for literature.
C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
D) The National Book Award.
18. A) She is a relative of Morrison’s.
B) She is a slave from Africa.
C) She is a skilled storyteller.
D) She is a black woman.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.
B) They refuse gifts when doing business.
C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.
D) They give gifts only on special occasions.
20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.
B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.
C) They have to follow many specific rules.
D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.
21.A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.
B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.
第三篇:《2016年英语四级考试题型》
2016年英语四级考试题型、试卷结构及分值比例
2016年英语四级考试题型包括四大部分:作文、听力、阅读理解、翻译。 一、题型结构
大学英语四级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时长如下表所示:
二、题型描述 1)听力
为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化,进一步提高听力测试的效度,全国大学英语考试委员会自2016年6月
考试起将对四级考试的听力试题作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下:①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。
调整后四级听力部分的试题结构见下表: 测试内容 测试题型 题量 分值比例
短篇新闻3段 选择题(单选) 7题 7%(每题1分) 长对话2篇 选择题(单选) 8题 8%(每题1分) 听力篇章3篇 选择题(单选) 10题 20%(每题2分) 改革之处:
短篇新闻,原是英语专业四级与八级的题型,在改革去除之后,跑到了四级当中。
此次,四级中,会有3段新闻,7道选择题。
两篇较短的新闻,字数在130-140词左右;较长的一篇,字数在200词左右。 难点所在:
新闻听力中,会出现大量的专有名词与正式用语。同时,话题也将不再是大家熟悉的校园,生活类,而将转变为时事政治与社会热点。这对于原本听力基础就较为薄弱的同学而言,就更是雪上加霜。 应对方法:
1.词汇积累:背诵英语新闻中的高频与专业词汇。
2.掌握新闻规律:新闻作为正式文章,在结构方面是相对固定的。按照总分结构展开,首句说明事情概况,之后进行细节描述。同时,出
题也会从总体和细节两个方面进行。掌握好规律,提高做题的正确率。 平时,开始收听BBC与VOA的新闻,养成每日浏览外媒新闻的习惯,加强对于时事热点的了解。
2)阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括1篇词汇理解,1篇长篇阅读以及2篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能测试性格力。该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中词汇理解占5%,长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占20%。考试时间40分钟。
词汇理解题也就是完形填空,篇章长度为200-250词。选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空,使短文复原。
长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章,总长度四级约1000词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读2篇短文。每篇长度为300-350词,短文理解每篇后有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
3)翻译
翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字。 4)作文
写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词。
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