to,recognize,and,respect

时间:2024-11-13 12:27:17 来源:作文网 作者:管理员

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第一篇:《【最新解析版】江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015届高三下学期教学情况调研(一)英语》

江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015届高三教学情况调研(一)

英语试卷

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

空谈

21.--Kim, give me your report by 1O am.

--__ have you been in charge of this project?

A.Since when

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。

【解析】句意:--Kim,上午10点前给我你的报告。—从什么时候你负责这个项目了?题干中缺少时间状语,又用的是现在完成时,四个选项只有介词since自从与现在完成时态连用。故判断选A。

22._____sufficient historical and legal grounds, China's position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.

A.Associated with B.Based on

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。

【解析】句意:以充足的历史和法律为根基,中国在中国南海的位置已经是一贯和明确的。associated with和……有联系;based on以……为基础;centered around围绕;assessed by被评估。故判断选B。

23.Each misfortune you come across will carry in the seed of tomorrow's good luck. So hang on until you succeed.

A.one

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查代词的用法。

【解析】句意:我遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好运的种子。因此坚持下去你就会成功的。the seed是carry的宾语,of tomorrow 's good luck是定语,修饰seed。in it是状语,其中it作in的宾语(不是形式宾语,更不是形式主语),指代misfortune。故判断选D。

24.— Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?

一 A.shall

【答案】C I know? I‟ m your sister, not your servant. B.will C.should D.might B.some C.that D. it C.Centered around D.Assessed by B.By whom C.For what D.From where

【命题立意】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意:--我的新胶底运动鞋?你见过它们。--我怎么会知道?我是你的妹妹,不是你的佣人。should表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”、“怎么会”故判断选C。

【举一反三】情态动词 should 的三种特殊用法

1)请看下面的句子:

①I should think it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。

②You are mistaken, I should say. 依我看,你是搞错了。

③I should advise you not to do that. 我倒是劝你别这样做。

从以上例句可以看出:情态动词 should 用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、客气、委婉的语气。

2)should 还可以用在 if 引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由 should 加动词原形构成。

④Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。

⑤If you should change your mind, please let us know. 万一你改变主意,请通知我们。

此外,Why (or How)+should 结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。例如:

⑥Why should you be so late today? 你今天怎么来得这么晚?

⑦—Where is Betty living? ——贝蒂住在哪里?

—How I should know? ——我怎么会知识尼?

⑧ I don‟t know why you should think that I did it. 我真不知道你凭什么认为这件是我干的。

3)should表推测,暗含很大的可能。如:

⑨.It‟s 4:30. They should be in New York by now.

现在是四点半,他们应该到达纽约了。

should可在某些从句中,表虚拟语气。如:

⑾I suggest that you should stay here as if nothing had happened.

我建议你应该待在这儿,好像什么事也没有发生。

⑿If he should drop in, give him my message.

他若来访,就将我的消息给他。

25.Though China‟s GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009. It was still within the reasonable range set by policy-makers and market expectation.

A.in line with

C.in conflict with

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。 B.in connection with D.in parallel with

【解析】句意:尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。in line with符合,一致;in connection with和……相连;in conflict with和……冲突;in parallel with与……平行。故判断选A。

26.To recognize and respect a country‟s own culture does not mean to close the door to the others,_____ to stand upon a principle of being superior.

A.and it means

C.so does it mean

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查倒装句的用法。

【解析】句意:承认和尊重一个国家自己的文化不意味着闭门锁国,也不意味着站在更高级的原则之上。前一分句是否定句,后一分句应用Neither或nor倒装。故判断选D。

27.Though the college entrance exam is drawing near, study shouldn‟t take up all of your 反思500字time. It‟s some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.

A.put away

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。

【解析】句意:尽管高考临近了,学习也不能占用你的全部时间。为放松和爱好流出一些时间也是很重要的。set time aside for为……留出时间。put away放起来;lay down放下;take off脱下。故判断选B。

28.Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is A.how B.that

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查宾语从句的用法。

【解析】句意:掌握一个你即将去的那个国家的语言是必要的,因为语言技能影响你的学术表现怎么样。 how引导宾语从句you perform,并在从句中作方式状语。故判断选A。

29.Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.

A.anticipate

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】句意:在云南分会场,习近平说政府将增加扶贫力度以加速富强、成功的国家建设。anticipate期望;allocate分配,拨出,使坐落于;appreciate欣赏,感激;accelerate加速。故判断选D。

--it was only a trick. B.allocate C.appreciate D.accelerate you perform academically. C.what D when B.set aside C.lay down D.take off B.but it means D.neither does it mean

A.rewarded

【答案】B B.shocked C.disappointing D embarrassing

【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。

【解析】句意:他们都排队购买争先购买iPhone 6, 但是他们都以震惊结束了,这只是一个玩笑。根据破折号后的判断。rewarded奖赏;shocked震惊的;disappointing感到失望的;embarrassing令人尴尬的。故判断选B。

31.Robin Williams was lucky because he was offered so many he could be whatever he needed to be—roles that ensured his spot among the comedy greats.

A.when

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】句意:Robin Williams很幸运,因为他被提供了他能在的这么多的地方,不管他是什么角色,这能确保他喜剧大师的地位。先行词为parts,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故判断选B。

32.— Hi, Peter. Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?

一 I the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.

A.was watching

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查时态的用法。

【解析】句意:---你好,皮特。为什么你昨晚没去电影院?---我和我的家人一直在看热播剧《爸爸去哪里了》。表示过去一个时间段一直正在进行的动作或状态用过去进行时。故判断选A。

33.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.

A.instead

【答案】C

【命题立意】考查副词的用法。

【解析】句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。

urged the government to pass laws to protect designers‟ rights.

A.practice

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】句意:既然复制别人的模式是惯例,时装设计理事会最近已经敦促政府立法保护设 B.standard C.sense D.activity B.yet C.regardless D. still B.have watched C.would watch D.had watched B.where C.which D.that

计者的权利。common practice惯例,习惯作法。 practice练习;standard 水平;sense感觉,意义;activity活动。故判断选A。to,recognize,and,respect。

in running for head of the department, which most colleagues had not expected, made her parents very upset.

A.Lucy was defeated

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意:Lucy竞选系主任的失败,这是大部分同事所期望的,让他的父母很不安。Lucy是defeat的动作承受者,这件事做主语,故用动词ing形式的所有格结构做主语。故判断选D。

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

At just 18 years old, Canberra student Lochie Ferrier has already conducted research in a frontier field — aerospace engineering. Aerospace engineering is the primary of engineering concerned with the science and technology of aircraft and spacecraft.

In 2014, he was one of 80 high school students worldwide who a six-week science and engineering program at MIT. During the program, he was by the institute‟s scientists, and developed a method to identify inactive satellites. This method, called OASIS, is designed a way to help manage space debris(碎片), which operating satellites.

“One solution to this problem is a robot that can gather pieces of space debris and store them in orbit,” he says. “These pieces could be to new satellites later, thus the costs and launch weights of new satellites.” However, satellite identification technology would be needed for this solution, and that‟s what Lochie is working on. “I hope this method would be put into practice in the near future, in the next 10 years,” he says.to,recognize,and,respect。

Lochie has made the of the Young Innovators category of the Australian Innovation and carries a $ 5,000 prize. If he won, he would use the money to help fund research into OASIS. “My plan for using the money would be to try to use materials which could stand up to the environment of space,” he says.

He is also considering how to the technology to organizations such as NASA and satellite manufacturers.

Lochie‟s in aerospace engineering was aroused by the big dish antenna(碟形天线)at NASA‟s tracking station near Canberra,which he visited in his early teens. He said his software design and development teacher at Canberra Grammar School him, too. “He taught me valuable project management and skills which I applied to OASIS.” B.Lucy being defeated D.Lucy's being defeated C.Lucy‟s been defeated

第二篇:《南通市2015届高三第一次模拟考试政治试题》

江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015届高三教学情况调研(一)

文明伴我行作文

英语试卷

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21.--Kim, give me your report by 1O am.

--__ have you been in charge of this project?

A.Since when

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。

【解析】句意:--Kim,上午10点前给我你的报告。—从什么时候你负责这个项目了?题干中缺少时间状语,又用的是现在完成时,四个选项只有介词since自从与现在完成时态连用。故判断选A。

22._____sufficient historical and legal grounds, China's position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.

A.Associated with B.Based on

【答案】B

【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。

【解析】句意:以充足的历史和法律为根基,中国在中国南海的位置已经是一贯和明确的。associated with和„„有联系;based on以„„为基础;centered around围绕;assessed by被评估。故判断选B。

23.Each misfortune you come across will carry in the seed of tomorrow's good luck. So hang on until you succeed.

A.one

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查代词的用法。

【解析】句意:我遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好运的种子。因此坚持下去你就会成功的。the seed是carry的宾语,of tomorrow 's good luck是定语,修饰seed。in it是状语,其中it作in的宾语(不是形式宾语,更不是形式主语),指代misfortune。故判断选D。

24.— Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?

一 A.shall

【答案】C I know? I’ m your sister, not your servant. B.will C.should D.might B.some C.that D. it C.Centered around D.Assessed by B.By whom C.For what D.From whereto,recognize,and,respect。

【命题立意】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意:--我的新胶底运动鞋?你见过它们。--我怎么会知道?我是你的妹妹,

不是你的佣人。should表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”、“怎么会”故判断选C。

【举一反三】情态动词 should 的三种特殊用法

1)请看下面的句子:

①I should think it would be better to try it again. 我倒是认为最好再试一试。

②You are mistaken, I should say. 依我看,你是搞错了。

③I should advise you not to do that. 我倒是劝你别这样做。

从以上例句可以看出:情态动词 should 用于第一人称时可以表示说话人的一种谦逊、

我学会了什么

客气、委婉的语气。

2)should 还可以用在 if 引导的条件从句,表示一件事听起来可能性很小,但也不是

完全没有可能。相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语由 should 加动词原形构成。

④Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你万一见到她,请让她给我打个电话。

⑤If you should change your mind, please let us know. 万一你改变主意,请通知我们。

此外,Why (or How)+should 结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。

意为“竟会”。例如:

⑥Why should you be so late today? 你今天怎么来得这么晚?

⑦—Where is Betty living? ——贝蒂住在哪里?

—How I should know? ——我怎么会知识尼?

⑧ I don‟t know why you should think that I did it. 我真不知道你凭什么认为这件是我干

的。

3)should表推测,暗含很大的可能。如:

⑨.It‟s 4:30. They should be in New York by now.

现在是四点半,他们应该到达纽约了。

should可在某些从句中,表虚拟语气。如:

⑾I suggest that you should stay here as if nothing had happened.

我建议你应该待在这儿,好像什么事也没有发生。

⑿If he should drop in, give him my message.

他若来访,就将我的消息给他。

25.Though China’s GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009. It was still within the reasonable range set by policy-makers and market expectation.

A.in line with

C.in conflict with B.in connection with D.in parallel with

【答案】A

【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。

【解析】句意:尽管中国的GDP增长从2009年以来是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所

设定的范围内并与市场的期望值符合。in line with符合,一致;in connection with和„„相连;in conflict with和„„冲突;in parallel with与„„平行。故判断选A。

26.To recognize and respect a country’s own culture does not mean to close the door to the others,_____ to stand upon a principle of being superior.

A.and it means

C.so does it mean

【答案】D

【命题立意】考查倒装句的用法。 people,hold,different,ideas,about,thenowadays,as,the,developmentall,throughout,life,we,deal,withbe,chocked,up,withYou,know,my,loneliness,is,only,kept,for,you,,my,sweet,songs,are,only,sung,for,you.bored,with,buying,fatherwhen,you,reach,the,other,end,ofwith,henowI,lived,in,America,with,my,teenagr,sontracking,animal,migratorshow to make a snowman ?he,had,told,her,so,little,that,she,wasgoing,to,college,is,a,newandy,neverwanted,to,go,to,bedaccording,to,a,recent,surveySeptember,30,is,the,dayhow,do,you,stay,true,to,yourselfadvantages,of,playing,badmintonandy,never,wanted,to,go,to,bed,earlya,sick,little,girl,is,,being,kepta,blocked,airway,can,killhow,do,your,reading,habitsandy,never,wanted,to,go,toi,take,the,train,to,work,everydear,gary,Ia,little,girl,wanted,to,become,a,great,pianist,,but,all,she,could,play,on,the,piano,was,theam,sorry,that,was,not,able,toi,went,to,the,summer,palace,lasthi,everybody.lm,,becky.welcome,,back,,you,,todoctors,in,hospital,emergency,rooms,often,see,accidental,poisoningsgenerations,of,children,grew,up,readingandy,never,wanted,to,go,to,bed,on,time,,阅读理解income,inequality,was,a,major,topicit,is,easy,to,go,downhill,thanhow,long,are,you,willing,to,waitandy,never,wanted,to,go,to,bed阅读理解by,the,logic,of,geographyon,october19,1959before,I,wenttoseniorchildren,spend,more,timeproms,today,are,necessarya,little,stream,ran,down,fromlife,today,isandy,never,wanted,toa,promising,approach,to,reducingno,obvious,openness,to,different,styles,of,friendshiplife,today,is,easieraccording,to,a,surveyaccording,to,asurveya,doctor,entered,the,hospital

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