高中英语不定式练习
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篇一:《高中英语动词不定式专项练习题》
动词不定式专项练习题 1. The teacher told them ________
much noise. A. don’t B. not C. will not D. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didn’t take D. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with
them. A. work B. working C. to
D. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D.to speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister. A. cry;to cry B. crying;crying C. cry;cry D. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________. A. go B. gone C. going D. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week
as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.” A. to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will
A. not to see B. not seeing not see D. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _______. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________. A. make friend with B. make friends of C. make friends D. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________. A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________. A. speak B. to speak C. not to speak D. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now. A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.
篇二:《高中英语不定式专项练习》
篇三:《高考英语总复习动词不定式语法专项练习题》
高考英语总复习动词不定式语法专项练习题
1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here?
—Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.
A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving
2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me.
—Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.
A. you helping B. that you will help C. you to help D. that you help
3. —Where did he go?
—He went to another store _____.
A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils
4. —My baby has a heart trouble.
—Did the doctor find it difficult _____?
A. in treating B. treating C. for treating D. to treat
5. —Did the judg我的一个e ask you many questions?
—Yes, and _____.
they were difficult to be answered B.to answer them was to be difficult
C.they were difficult to answer D.they had difficulty in answering
6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
7. Last summer I took a course on _____.
A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made
C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made
8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.
A. to have been B. to be C. was D. had been
9. I was surprised _____.
A. watching him to eat so quickly B. watch him eat so quickly
C. watching him eat so quickly D. to watch him eat so quickly
10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.
A. waited B. waiting C. to wait D.羡慕的 wait
11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.
A. want B. want to C. want it D. want so
12. To play fair is as important as _____.
A. to play well B. play well C. we play well D. playing well
13. It’s most foolish _____ so.
A. for you to say B. of you to say C. with you saying D. in your saying
14. I have no pen _____.
A. writing B. to write C. to write with D. to be writing
15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.
A. to be sent B. sending C. to have been sent D. sent
16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.
A. Realizing B. To realize C. Realized D. Having realized
17. Would you please _____ on the table?
A. don’t write B. not to write C. not write D. not writing
18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.
A. writing B. to write C. to be writing D. being written
19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.
A. to rob B. to be robbed C. of robbing D. of being robbed
20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.
A. to forget to turn B. to have forgotten to turn
C. to have forgotten turning D. to be forgetting turning
21. The child had no choice but _____.
A. to cry B. cry C. crying D. cried
22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.
A. getting B. to get C. to getting D. gets
23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes?
—Yes, I often have them _____.
世上无难事只怕有心人英语A. wash/washed B. to wash/washed C. washing/wash D. washed/washing
24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.
A. to come B. coming C. come D. has come
25. You will make great progress in the days _____.
A. coming B. that to come C. when to come D. to come
26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.
A. how to do B. what to do C. which to do D. when to do
27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play?
—Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?
A. to go B. go C. gone D. going
28. —Can you ride a horse?
—No, I never had the chance _____.
A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how
29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night.
—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.
A. come/not being B. coming/to not be C. coming/not being D. come/not to be
30. We advised her _____ there at once.
A. should get B. gets C. to get D. to getting
31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.
A. having met B. meeting C. to have met D. to meet
32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.
A. to play B. playing C. played D. play
33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.
A. so/to tell B. too/to tell C. very/to tell D. such/that tell
34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.
A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and notice
35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.
A. not to have eaten B. not to eat C. didn’t eat D. to not have eaten
36. To learn to speak English well, _____.
A. much practice is needed B. one needs much practice
C. much practice is needed by one D. one is needed much practice
37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.
A. rejected B. to rejected C. to be rejected D. rejecting
38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.
A. hearing B. to be heard C. when hear D. to hear
39. I’d rather lose the game _____.
A. not to hurt him B. not hurt him C. than to hurt him D. than hurt him
40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.
A. how to do with B. ran C. how to run D. how could run
41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?
A. good enough B. good enough as C. so good D. as good as
42. I went to see him _____ him out.
A. finding B. find C. only to find D. to find
43. She seemed _____ at the news.
A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. to surprise
44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.
A. to get B. got C. buy D. bought
45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.
A. to see B. seeing C. seen D. to be seen
46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.高中英语不定式练习
A. to happen B. to have been happenedC. to have happened D. to be happened
47. The matter had better _____ as it is.
A. leave B. being left C. leaving D. be left
48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.
A. do/done B. does/doing C. to do/doing D. to do/done
49. What he said made us deeply _____.
A. move B. moved C. to move D. moving
50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.
A. coming/leaving B. to come/leave C. come/leave D. to come/to leave
参考答案
1—5 CCADC
21—25 ABBCD
41—45 ACCAD
6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 46—50 CDABD 16—20 BCCDB 36—40 BCDDC
篇四:《高考英语不定式的用法及真题练习》
不定式
不定式的用法:不定式的否定形式是在所有的不定式to 前加not
15分钟发言稿多少字(1) 作主语
不定式短语作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语。
To see is to believe.
眼见为实。
It is right to give up smoking.
戒烟是对的。
It is kind of you to come to see me.
(2) 作宾语
不定式短语作宾语时,如果还带有宾语补足语,往往把不定式宾语放在宾语补足语之后,而用it作形式宾语。
e.g. He wanted to go.
他想走。
I find it interesting to work with him.
我发现和他一起工作有趣。
有作形式宾语, 主要有两类动词:
● 谓语动词是make; find; believe; think; feel等时, 常用it作形式宾语
● 谓语动词是表好恶的词, 如: like; dislike; hate; appreciate常用it作形式宾语 They made it possible to finish the task in two days.
I find it difficult to study English well.
I hate it when a person speak with his mouth full.
We will appreciate it if you help us.
(3) 作宾语补足语
He asked me to do the work with him.
他叫我跟他一起做这个工作。
注意:
1)在feel, hear, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch, have,1et, make等词后的补足语中, 不定式不带to。
+ 不定式强调动作的全过程;
+ 现在分词强调动作与宾语之间存在主动关系, 及动作正在进行;
+ 过去分词强调动作与宾语之间存在被动关系, 及动作已经完成. 如:
I must see my child cross the street.
I saw the thief stealing her money.
You will see many problems settled in this way.
2) 但是这些句中如果变成被动结构时,就必须带to。
The boss made Miss White type the letter again.
注意: 当这些动词转成被动语态时 必须补充出来. 如
Miss White was made to type the letter again.
如果对这些动词后的宾语提问, 则照抄
Who (Whom) did the boss make type the letter again?
Who (Whom) would you rather have go with ?
(4) 作定语
I have some books for you to read.
我有几本书供给你读。
注①:作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后面须有相应的介词。
e.g.
He is looking for a room to live in .
他在找一个房间住。
There is nothing to worry about.
无什么可担心的。
Please give me a knife to cut with.
请给我把刀子来切东西。
②: 不定式是否用被动, 不定式作定语与所修饰词之间形成动宾关系, 若句中有不定式的逻辑主语, 不定式用主动; 反之用被动.
Do you have anything to send ? 你有东西要去寄吗? (寄的动作是you发出的)
Do you have anything to be sent ? 你有东西要寄吗? (寄的动作不是you发出的, 是别人
帮寄的)
I have something to say.
(5) 作状语,表示目的、原因、结果或条件。
e.g. I came here to see you.(目的)
We were very excited to hear the news. (原因)
He hurried to the school to find nobody there . (结果)
To look at him,you would like。 (条件)
目的状语还可以用in order to或so as to来表示。
e.g.
In order to pass the exam,he worked very hard.
为了考试及格,他学习很刻苦。
We ran all the way so as not to be late.
为了别迟到我们一路上跑来的。
注意: 不定式经常和only; never连用, 强调出乎意料的结果或失望的情绪.
After that day they wer
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