2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷
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2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇一:2016年江苏高考理科数学试卷真题答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)
一.回归基础与课本
2015年江苏高考数学试卷延续了近两年来江苏高考命题的风格,试题朴实平和,大多数题目的源头来自课本,给考生似曾相识的亲切感。这其中透露的信息是江苏高考坚持回归课本,回归基础,以高中基本数学知识和基本数学思想来构建整张试卷。同时,压轴题的考察仍然从函数和数列出发,“是否存在……”的设问不过是新瓶子装陈醋,考生们一般都能轻易上手,此类题型考生需要掌握题型所蕴涵的知识点、基本原理和典型思维方法。
二.加强计算能力考查
2015年整体虽然回归课本和基础,但在计算能力方面的考察有所加强,整张试卷不再用高深的数学思想和复杂的数学技巧体现难度,而是在计算过程中体现出试卷区分度。
“题题有思路,路路都不通”这是基础薄弱的考生在2015年数学考试中很容易遇到的窘境。题目的思路清晰,计算过程复杂,主要考查数据处理与分析的能力,同时要求考生加强运算能力与运算正确率。这也透露出了江苏数学高考以后的命题思路和方向。
三.对于下届考生的建议
第一、必须回归课本,不仅要认真复习课本基础知识,还要对于课本后的练习题吃透;
第二、加强基础,对于高中数学基础知识,对于高中基本数学公式不仅要记住,更要熟练掌握公式的证明和变式以及在题目中的一般使用方法;
第三、提高运算能力。在平时的练习中保持良好的做题习惯,并且有意识地提高自己的计算能力,平时在面对复杂的计算时不要怕累,坚持下去,计算能力自然会有所提高。
学而思高考研究中心概述
学而思高考研究中心成立于2006年,是学而思培优旗下集高考、自招命题内容与政策研究、课程开发及信息服务于一体的综合性研究中心,下设高考研究办公室、自主招生研究办公室、政策与大学专业志愿填报研究办公室三大部门。汇集国内知名的高考专家和高考志愿填报专家团队包括高考命题人、阅卷人、特级教师等等,对高考命题趋势及发展走向的把握具有精准性和前瞻性,对高招政策及指导学生高考志愿规划、填报有着多年一线实战经验。学而思高中各学科一线教学团队,开展针对全国各省市高考的专业研究,结合学而思优质生源的学习反馈,二者合力为全国学生提供专业、权威、高效的高考培训与指导。9年来,学而思高考研究中心将研究成果与教学实际相结合,培养出了数以百计的国际竞赛金牌、国家竞赛金牌学员,数万高考及自招学员进入了心仪的名牌大学。
好未来“高考无所畏”30天高考陪伴计划概述
2015年6月,好未来正式开启“高考无所畏”30天高考陪伴计划,联合集团旗下学而思、高考网、家长帮等子品牌为考生“保驾护航”,推出涵盖高考冲刺学习、生活、心理的高考攻略、高考试题解析、高考帮免费app、高考志愿填报等一系列高考产品、服务和活动。
6月2日,好未来联合去哪儿“高考特价房”在北京、上海、广州三座城市分别推出高考5折特价房。
6月3日,好未来同期发布两款移动教育产品——高考帮和考研帮,其中高考帮app定位于免费的高考志愿服务和高考资讯服务平台,而考研帮app定位于付费会员制的在线考研学习互助平台。
6月4日,好未来与北大才女、原创民谣歌手邵夷贝(别名邵小毛)联合发布单曲《无所畏》,全程为高考考生加油助阵。
6月15日,好未来旗下学而思培优、家长帮以及高考帮团队将会联合召开大学排行榜单发布会。
6月24日,北京地区将在国家会议中心举行数千人规模的高考志愿填报大会
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇二:2016年江苏高考文科数学试卷真题答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)
数学:易中有难,试卷有区分度
昨天,江苏省教育考试院发布今年高考语文、数学阅卷组专家的试卷简评。今年江苏语文试卷新增了颔联、颈联的写景艺术考查。作文在审题上没有难度,只要围绕“智慧”就不会跑题,但是,真正能写好并不容易。数学试卷选题较多源于课本,不乏变化和创意,试题易中有难,难度有一定提升……
语文
江苏省高考语文阅卷组专家表示,今年语文试卷保持了以往试卷的结构、题型、分值、难度,考生可以从容应答。
语言文字应用部分保持了传统文化的考查,一是古诗句中的比拟手法,一是中国文化遗产标志的理解,后一种题型是比较好的,有认知能力与理解能力的双重考核。
关于古诗鉴赏,有颔联、颈联的写景艺术考查,这是全新的题型,与以往区别较大。过去多为写景抒情,再加修辞之类,这次特别考写景艺术。这对考生是一种考验,有陌生感。作文在审题上没有难度,只要围绕“智慧”就不会跑题,但真正能写好并不容易。
数学
江苏省高考数学阅卷组负责人表示,今年试卷选题较多源于课本,不乏变化和创意,多数试题学生可以驾轻就熟。总体看,今年的试题易中有难,难度有一定提升,试卷的效度、区分度和选拔功能应该能保持。
解答题的基本题型和知识分布与近年相对持平,试卷结构稍有变化。第15~18题涉及解三角形和三角函数运算、立几命题证明、数学的实际应用和解析几何等高中数学的基本内容,都是学生平时学习的常见题型;第19、20题是试卷压轴题,着重在知识理解、方法寻找方面对考生思维能力进行考查,后三题的运算量有所增加,无疑对考生具有挑战性。
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇三:2017年江苏高考难度预测,今年江苏高考试卷难不难
江苏特级教师点评九门高考试卷
江苏省教育厅邀请省内九位特级教师对今年的高考试卷进行点评,并对未来中学教学提出指导性建议。扫二维码可看九科点评,招考部落今天将全文刊登。
语文
考题突出考查了考生的语文能力
首批教授级中学高级教师、省中学语文特级教师、南京市十二中靳贺良
从结构和题型上看中秋节作文600字,今年江苏高考语文试卷与2015年的语文卷大体一致,且严格遵循2016年语文《考纲》,正卷7部分,共20题。试题的知识面、覆盖面基本符合中学语文教学的实际,较好地反映出考生对所学教材的掌握。结构、题型平稳平和的江苏语文试卷,有利于考生应考,有利于高校选拔,有利于引导中学语文教学。
整个考题突出考查了考生的语文能力,综合考查了考生阅读文本、理解分析、解答问题的思维能力;题目配制合理,由易到难,梯度清晰,区分度明显,较好地反映出考生的识记、理解、分析综合、鉴赏评价、表达应用及探究六个层级的能力。
高考卷的阅读材料选自张岱的《家传》、辛弃疾的《八声甘州》、沈从文的小说《会明》、朱自清的《经典常谈·四书》……这些经典文本,具有丰厚的思想价值和艺术价值。依据这样的材料编制试题,不仅考查了考生的语文素养,而且考查了考生对我们民族经典文化的情感态度和价值取向。
继以来,我省连续三年采用“议论类”材料作文的命题方式,体现了平稳务实、向真求新的命题思想。考生可以选定“有人却说”的角度,解读人云我不云,人不云我云的丰富内涵;可以对上述二者进行勾连,思索它们之间递进统一的辩证关系;可以讨论时代所需的创新意识诸多问题;可以就材料提供的多个维度,联系现实,结合哲学、艺术、自然科学等领域的例证写作议论文;可以对接自己的亲身经历或间接经验,铺陈生发,写作记叙文……总之,高考作文命题的同一性所引发的同位多元性,尊重了考生的写作选择,鼓励考生个性发展,激活考生的创新思维,触发考生的写作激情。
数学
更能考查考生的创新意识与综合能力
江苏省中学数学特级教师、南京外国语学校朱胜强
今年的江苏高考数学卷延续了近年来数学卷的基本风格:试题呈现方式朴实简洁、清新自然,在知识点、思想方法和能力考查等方面科学搭配,统筹布局。
本次数学卷上很多试题是依据课本题变形而得,让人觉得似曾相识,具有“上手容易”的特点,有利于考生发挥真实的水平。例如,填空题第1-3题,一般考生心算便可完成,低起点起到了调节和稳定心理的作用。第4-9题,虽需适当动笔,但解决问题所用的方法都是课本常见的,完成也不存在太大障碍。解答题15、16题及附加题第21题的A、B、C、D题都是容易题,考查基础知识,涉及的是一些常用方法,有利于考生迅速拿到基本分。填空题的第10-12题,解答题的第17、18题,附加题的22题等中等题,主要考查考生对数学概念与性质的了解情况和基本运算能力,中等及以上程度的考生应能顺利作答。即便是解答题19、20题和附加题第23题这样的把关题,也采用分层设问,不同层次的考生均可有所收获。
在“上手容易”的基础上,今年的数学卷又配以“深入难”的台阶设计,使得整张试卷的难易程度有了层次变化,体现出了高考的选拔功能。本次数学卷上几乎没有那种让考生望而生畏、无从着手的试题,许多问题开始时都容易找到思路,甚至有多种可选择的思路,但当思考推进到一定程度后,难度逐渐显现,这样考生答题时有足够的适应过程。
数学思想方法是高考考查的重要内容。本次数学卷的试题在关注知识点覆盖的同时,突出了数学思想方法的考查,许多试题的解答能反映考生对数学思想方法的掌握情况。
有的试题还对数学思想方法运用提出了较高要求。如14题,问题中出现3个变量、两种名称的三角函数。面对这样的问题,考生一开始可能感到无计可施建党节手抄报。但如果运用化归思想,设法将多变量逐渐减少,将不同名的函数统一到某一函数,稍作变化,便有豁然开朗的感觉。
本次试卷整体运算量得到有效控制,留给考生较充分的思考问题时间。许多有新意的试题在审题后必须做深入思考,一旦思路明确,具体解答所花时间并不是很多,这样的问题更能考查考生的创新意识与综合能力。这样的试题对于改进教学起到很好的导向作用。
英语
重视基础折射导向内涵丰富立意积极
江苏省英语特级教师、南京市第一中学英语教研组长宗凤昌
整体而言,试卷呈现出十分理想的区分度,有利于实现高考为高校选拔优秀人才的考试目标。我省今年高考英语命题依据教育部颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》,参照了《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲(课程标准实验版)》,并结合了我省普通高中英语教学实际情况。在《2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)说明》中就明确了考试的内容及要求,提供了典型题示例,给出了客观题评分标准。可以说,今年的高考英语卷依据明确的同时,保留了特色。第二卷主观题仍是我省英语试题的一大特色,任务型阅读及写作在语言输入与输出方面综合性地考查了考生的语言运用能力。
英语卷试题语料中提及或涉及到供给侧改革、万众创业、阿喀琉斯之踵、拳王阿里、短跑名将谢莉·安、厄尔尼诺、在线课堂、网络投票等热门话题不胜枚举,试题选取的语篇既原汁原味,又贴近学生现实生活,不仅题材广泛,而且富有深刻的道德意蕴和浓郁的人文气息,国际视野与中国情怀并举。六篇阅读材料将天性与成长、人与动物、历史与现在、科技与人类、平凡与奇特、个体与社会等交织在一起,相映成趣。这充分表明了语言不仅仅是一种交流工具,其价值更在于能够促进人的心智发展,塑造健康的品格,培养思维能力。
就具体题型而言,单项填空部分将语法知识与句义理解、词义辨析有机结合。完形填空突出了语境的功能。试卷主体部分即阅读有效地考查了《考试说明》中提出的“理解语篇主旨要义”、“理解文中具体信息”、“根据文本作出判断和推理”等七种能力。“这也是高考给高中英语教学折射出的重要导向:用丰富鲜活的话题、原汁原味的语言,引导学生将更多的精力投入阅读和写作,同时也是培养学生英语学科核心素养必经之路。”
物理
充分体现对物理核心素养考查
省物理特级教师、中学正高级教师、南京市第一中学夏季云
今年江苏高考物理试卷重视考查学生对物理概念和规律本质的理解和应用能力,充分体现了对物理核心素养的考查。
今年物理试题的知识点核心知识全覆盖,其中主干知识点覆盖率高达80%以上,做到了五大能力全面考查,关键能力突出考查。9道选择题主要考查基本概念和基本规律的理解和推理能力,考查指向明确,知识点分布广。两道实验题继续一电一力格局,较全面地覆盖了基本实验技能的各个方面。
今年的高考物理试题在难度、区分度上把握得当,对所有学生都有较强的鉴别力和区分度。选择题容易上手,让学生有更多时间解决后面思维要求高的大题。实验考查突出了动手操作能力,计算题压轴题以回旋加速器为载体,在传承中创新,考查学生的应变能力及创新能力。今年的高考物理试题还出现了一些新的变化,体现了核心能力考查的情景在常规中创新,让机械应试没有空间。像第14题(2)、(3)小题及第15题(3)小题,平时训练的题目一般不计板间通过的时间及关联速度大小相等。在对新情境问题的解决过程中,真正地考出了学生的能力,也对引导中学教学跳出题海,回归到发展学生核心素养的轨道上来具有重要意义。
历史
坚持稳中出新的原则
省历史特级教师、中学正高级教师、南京市宁海中学陈红
2016年江苏高考历史卷紧扣课程标准和考试说明,坚持稳中出新的原则,立意高远、情境新颖、思维开阔、难度适中。
就具体题型而言,客观题引入了俗语、诗歌、方志、画像石、通令、海报、图表等素材,体裁和形式多元、新鲜。如第7题从两部修纂于光绪时期的县志中选取材料,生动展现了鸦片战争以后洋货通行中国市场,以致传统手工业日渐不振的情形;第13题出示的宣传海报,表现了半个世纪以前我国“一五”建设时期工人们蓬勃向上的劳动热忱。
就主观题部分的整体特色而言,这一部分采用材料摘编的方式灵活呈现史料,问题设计由浅入深,由表及里,层层递进,系统考查解读材料、探讨问题的能力。如作为第21题的题眼,“抑商”政策和“惠商”政策的关系是对考点“重农抑商”政策相关内容的再现、发展和完善;第22题以新文化运动为依托考点,考查了学生对传统文化的认识,试题不仅对“新文化运动彻底批判传统文化”这一教材观点进行了更新,而且契合了“弘扬传统文化”的时代要求,引导考生辩证地借鉴吸收中华传统文化的精髓,具有积极的价值观引领作用。主观题部分能够兼顾史学研究前沿成果表述与现行教材主干知识体系,确保了高考试题对教学实践的正确导引作用与效果。
化学
回归教材、稳中求新、关注素养
省化学特级教师、南京市第十三中学的钱海滨
今年江苏高考化学卷与前几年基本一致,试卷难度适中,具有良好的区分度,特别是在“回归教材、稳中求新、关注素养”方面具有鲜明特色。
从今年的化学卷中可以看到,出现了大量高中教材的基本内容,比如选择题以及非选择题的第16和第21题,不仅考查内容紧贴课本,试题难度也不大;在其他非选择题中虽然都需要结合新情景、新信息解决新问题,但是每题都有考查基本知识和基本技能的相关内容。高考化学试题“依据课标、回归教材”,在保证了试卷平稳和学生考试适应性的同时,对纠正中学化学教学中存在的“重教辅轻教材,重习题训练轻方法指导”的不良倾向具有正确的导向作用。
今年化学卷在保持平稳的基础上,努力尝试从试题的立意、情景、设问等方面探索创新的思路和方法,考查学生的化学学科思维方法和知识应用能力,也比往年更加关注对学生学科素养的考查。比如,在非选择题17—20题中,试题能充分运用新素材、新知识背景,结合相关联的中学化学知识进行创设,突出化学学科的价值、地位与责任。试题的设计取材考究、立意独到、融合自然、设问简明,充分体现了“注重学科的内在联系和知识的综合”以及“能力立意”的原则。
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇四:江苏省2016年高考英语模拟试卷
2016年极课大数据高三模拟联考(江苏)
英 语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,时间120分钟。
第I卷 (选择题,共85分)
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?
A. Study at night. B. Go to sleep. C. Take a test.
2. What happened to the woman?
A. She lost her way. B. She lost her keys. C. She lost her car.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. She will go to the zoo.
B. She won’t go with the man.
C. She has made plans to call earlier.
4. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a taxi. B. In a living room. C. In an office.
5. What are the speakers planning to do?
A. Paint their house.
B. Draw a picture.
C. Make a shopping list.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How does the woman feel when seeing the helmet?
A. Scared. B. Confused. C. Happy.
7. What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Go for a ride.
B. Go to get other equipment.
C. Go to look at motorcycles.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What place is the man looking for?
A. Queens Street. B. The woman’s house. C. Q Bar.
9. What should the man do at the roundabout?
A. Take a left. B. Take the first right. C. Go straight. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man say about the woman’s presentation?
A. She seemed a little nervous.
B. She spoke too quickly.
C. She did a great job.
11. What did the woman use during her presentation?
A. Two kinds of outlines. B. Some pictures. C. Music.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Get started on a project about the economy in Asia.
B. Prepare for a presentation about teaching English.
C. Help the man with his presentation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Why the economy failed.
B. The new policy in Chicago.
C. The current American economy.
14. Who is the man?
A. A journalist. B. A passer-by. C. An economist.
15. Why do most available jobs have low salaries according to the woman?
A. Companies are very greedy.
B. There are more people than jobs.
C. The jobs don’t require a college degree.
16. What does the woman suggest as a solution?
A. Taxing rich people.
B. Helping big banks.
C. Cutting down government expenses.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Students. B. Visitors. C. Teachers.
18. How did the house get its name?
A. It was built for George Smith and his family.
B. George Smith designed it.
C. George Smith was the president of the college.
19. When was it first built?
A. In 1814. B. In 1940. C. In the 1840s.
20. What does the first letter of the room number refer to?
A. The floor.
B. The individual room number.
C. The wing.
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. If I’m elected chairman of the committee, I will honestly fulfill my duties and will never _____ those who trust me.
A. put aside B. let down C. count on D. submit to
22. We don’t expect prices to continue to rise much, _____, beyond their current
levels.
A. if some B. if ever C. if at all D. if so
23. ---Look at Nancy’s new skirt. That’s the fashion color.
---It’s so _____ that it hurts my eyes.
A. loud B. heavy C. dark D. light
24. The beauty of clothing is _____ it can provide an illusion of _____ might be, not reveal the reality of what is.
A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that
25. Online gambling _____ the college student in debts of more than half million yuan.
A. landed B. faced C. caused D. brought
26. I won’t buy any new clothes because I _____ for another trip abroad.
A. have saved B. will have saved C. am saving D. save
27. It is so quiet without any sound. Somebody _____ sneeze in a house three miles
away and you _____ hear it.
A. can; must B. could; would C. may; would D. will; can
28. South Korean TV dramas are tailored to meet the market’s demands. _____, Chinese TV screens are flooded by knock-off or poorly made soap operas.
A. In opposition B. On the average C. In contrast D. In conclusion
29. Kidzania is a children’s theme park, which is unique _____ it offers kids chances
to learn through working.
A. in that B. now that C. in case D. only when
30. Don’t think much of your age. It might limit what you can do. _____ you have your mind and health, it’s just a number.
A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As well as
31. Clinical evidence began to accumulate, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities _____ had been predicted from experiments in animals.
A. as B. than C. which D. where
32. A centuries-old tale _____ that grave robbers stole Shakespeare’s skull in the 18th
century. A new study seems to suggest the tale is true.
A. has it B. says it C. makes it D. puts it
33. A reporter should always stick to facts, _____ their people _____.
A. keeping; informing B. to keep; being informed
C. keep; informing D. keeping; informed
34. Helen Thomas sees reporters as people’s servants, whose _____ is the people’s
right to know—without fear or favour.
A. advantage B. priority C. privilege D. benefit
35. ---Are you coming to my going away?
---Certainly. _____.
A. I wouldn’t miss it for the world B. I don’t want to lose the last straw
C. I can’t have my cake and eat it D. I won’t unless invited
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Treating a Fever Without Meds
Many parents panic when their child has a fever. I did too the first time my child spiked a temperature of 102.5 F. It is a scary thing to __36__ your child and they are hot, flushed and obviously very uncomfortable.
Instead of panicking , __37__ your child’s fever and learn to use it constructively to improve your child’s health and vitality (生命力) over the long __38__, because, believe it or not, __39__ are fabulous and accomplish important things in a child’s developing body.
I am one of seven children, so we had a lot of fevers going around our home during cold/flu season. __40__ this, my Father, who is a retired Family Physician, never succumbed(屈从) to treating a fever with meds. Ever.
He taught us that __41__ a fever only made the illness last longer and weakened vitality for the next __42__ to come. I remember him saying, “No, I can’t bring down your fever because you’ll get __43__ quicker and next time it will be worse.”
Repeated forced reduction of childhood fever has been __44__ to childhood cancer. And eliminating (消除) fever will usually cause a secondary infection. When you bring down a fever you start a domino effect toward antibiotic use. __45__, if you want to avoid antibiotics, don’t bring down the fever. Fever reduction suppresses (抑制) the immune system. Your child is trying to __46__ well himself with the fever and __47__ you bring it down you are opening him up to a secondary bacterial infection that will further strengthen the virus or bacteria. It cannot be stressed __48__ that fever has an important role to play in your child’s __49__ wellbeing.
I can’t tell you how many times my children have spiked a __50__ fever of about 102-103 F for a few hours with no other symptoms whatsoever.
When the fever was __51__, the illness was over. No cough, no rash, sinus congestion, no nothing. Just a fever and that’s it. I can almost __52__ that if I had forcibly brought the fever down with meds, they would have gotten a secondary illness __53__ the fever-probably a cough or sinus congestion and the illness would have __54__ from an afternoon of chills and discomfort into a two week painful experience with a/an __55__ to the doctor and prescription meds.
36. A. carry B. hold C. take D. treat
37. A. apply B. fight C. honor D. overcome
38. A. term B. distance C. period D. time
39. A. fevers B. children C. doctors D. viruses
40. A. Due to B. Throughout C. As for D. Despite
41. A. cutting down B. suffering from C. bringing down D. dealing with
42. A. chance B. illness C. season D. year
43. A. better B. strong C. ready D. sicker
44. A. associated B. linked C. accompanied D. addicted
45. A. In a word B. In other words C. In brief D. In addition
46. A. treat B. adjust C. get D. recover
47. A. when B. unless C. since D. though
48. A. again B. deliberately C. precisely D. enough
49. A. overall B. general C. altogether D. broad
50. A. unexpected B. beautiful C. dangerous D. deadly
51. A. high B. low C. disappeared D. gone
52. A. promise B. predict C. guarantee D. foresee
53. A. on top of B. in terms of C. except for D. rather than
54. A. separated B. developed C. increased D. transferred
55. A. meeting B. reference C. trip D. argument
第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yesterday's deadly Amtrak derailment(脱轨) in Philadelphia, which killed at least eight people and injured more than 200 others, may have people wondering, where is the safest place to sit on a train?
Conventional wisdom holds that the front car of a train is the most dangerous place in the event of a head-on collision, while the last car is less safe if the train is rear-ended. But, in fact, trains are nine times more likely to derail than to hit another train or car head-on or to get hit from behind, according to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). The administration found that there were about 13,200 derailments from 2005 to 2014, compared with about 1,450 collisions.
Investigators are working to determine what caused the derailment of Amtrak's Northeast Regional Train 188, which was carrying 238 passengers and five crewmembers en route from Washington, D.C., to New York Tuesday night (May 12). The train had seven cars, including the engine car, which separated from the others in the accident. Six of the cars overturned, and some were so twisted that firefighters had to use hydraulic(液压的) tools to get people out, The New York Times reported.
Studies suggest that broken rails or welds(焊接点) are the leading cause of derailment on main tracks, and these problems more often cause derailments near the front of the train. Overall, choosing a car located one or two back from the middle of the train may be the safest bet, Ross Capon, president of the National Association of Railroad Passengers, told CBS New York in 2013.
Head-on collisions do occur, however. In February, a Metro-North commuter train in Valhalla, New York, collided with an S.U.V. on the tracks, killing six people, including the car's driver, and injuring 15 others. That crash was so deadly, in part, because long sections of the electrified third rail pierced(穿透) the front and second cars, the Times reported.
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇五:2016年江苏英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.18. C.£ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate’s to stop B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To make changers to a reservation.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic.
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good.
C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B
21. It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
A. why B. what C. as D. that
22. More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A. are made B. will be made C. are beingmade D. have been made
23. Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those
24. —Can you tell us your _____ for happiness and a long life?
—Living every day to the full, definitely.
A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt
25. He did not _____ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.
A. approach B. wrestle C. compromise D. communicate
26. ______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While
27. If it ____ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be C.were not to be D.should not have been
28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ____ within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden
29. Dashan, who ______ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up
with the Western stand-up tradition.
A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning
30. Many businesses started up by college students have _____ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
A. fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off
中学生网31. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ______ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.
A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
32. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
— _________ . Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciatethat D. I beg to differ
33. Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D. give rise to
34. Not until recently______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
A. they had encouraged B. had they encouraged
C. did they encourage D. they encouraged
35. —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
—Lack of self-confidence is his______, I am afraid.
A. Achilles’ heel B. child’s play C. green fingers D. last straw
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is for personal growth?
for growth. I told him about the
many activities in which I And I went into how hard I worked and the gains I was smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”
““You know,” Kurt said simply, “process.”
And that’s wme. I wasn’t doing anythingto make myself better. And at that moment, I that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.
the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 36. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating 37. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request
38. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify
39. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed
40. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate
41. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained
42. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally
43. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained
44. A. automatic B. slow C. independent
D. changing
45. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit
46. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance
47. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement
48. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment
49. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument
50. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered
51. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared
52. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule
53. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver
54. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather
55. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. they are given by best TDSB teachers.
B. they are not on the day school timetable.
C. they are not included on students’ reports.
D. they are an addition to TDSB courses.
57. What do students need to do before completing e-learning courses?
A. To learn information technology on-line.
B. To do their assignments independently.
C. To update their mobile devices regularly.
D. To talk face to face with their teachers.
B
Chimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children. Who are able from a young age to gather their own food.
In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no great effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull at random ---he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.
Human children, on the other hand are extremely corporative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate a achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of expensive with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.
There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught .but naturally possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence. Develops in children before their general cognitive(认知的)skills,
at least when compared with chimps..In tests conducted by Tomtasell, the children did no better than the chimps on
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇六:2016年江苏省英语高考试题(含答案)清晰版
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语
21. It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
A. why B. what C. as D. that
22. More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A. are made B. will be made C. are beingmade D. have been made
23. Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase theirdreams.
A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those
24. —Can you tell us your _____ for happiness and a long life?
—Living every day to the full, definitely.
A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt
25. He did not _____ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.
A. approach B. wrestle C. compromise D. communicate
26. ______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.
A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While
27. If it ____ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be C.were not to beD.should not have been
28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _____ within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden
29. Dashan, who ______ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.
A. will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning
30. Many businesses started up by college students have _____ thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.
A. fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off
31. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most ______ statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.
A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
32. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
— _________ . Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciatethat D. I beg to differ
33. Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage ofD. give rise to
34. Not until recently______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
A. they had encouraged B. had they encouraged
C. did they encourage D. they encouraged
35. —Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
—Lack of self-confidence is his______, I am afraid.
A. Achilles’ heel B. child’s play C. green fingers D. last straw
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of ,Kurt askedme, “
growth. I toldhim how hard Iworked and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”
““You know,” Kurt said simply, “process.”
And that’s when itthat Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering ato change our lives and achieve our dreams.
Several important things happened that day. First, we decided the resources. But more were growing together.
36. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating 37. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request
38. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify
39. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed
40. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate
41. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained
42. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally
43. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained
44. A. automatic B. slow
C. independent
D. changing
45. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit
46. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance
47. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement
48. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment
49. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument
50. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered
51. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared
52. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule
53. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver
54. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather
55. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. they are given by best TDSB teachers.
B. they are not on the day school timetable.
C. they are not included on students’ reports.
D. they are an addition to TDSB courses.
57. What do students need to do before completing e-learning courses?
A. To learn information technology on-line.
B. To do their assignments independently.
C. To update their mobile devices regularly.
D. To talk face to face with their teachers.
B
Chimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children. Who are able from a young age to gather their own food.
In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no great effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull at random ---he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.
Human children, on the other hand are extremely corporative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate a achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of expensive with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.
There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught .but naturally possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence. Develops in children before their general cognitive(认知的)skills,
at least when compared with chimps..In tests conducted by Tomtasell, the children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests, but were considerably better at understanding the social world
The cure of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t in what Tomasello calls what. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking. But that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”, a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.
58. What can we learn from the experiment with chimps?
A. Chimps seldom care about others’ interests.
B. Chimps tend to provide food for their children.
C. Chimps like to take in their neighbors’ food.
D. Chimps naturally share food with each other.
59. Michael Tomasello’s tests on young children indicate that they____.
A. have the instinct to help others
B. know how to offer help to adults
C. know the world better than chimps
D. trust adults with their hands full
60. The passage is mainly about ____.
A. the helping behaviors of young children
B. ways to train children’s shared intentionality
C. cooperation as a distinctive human nature
D. the development of intelligence in children
C
El Nifio, a Spanish term for “the Christ child”, was named by South American fisherman sho noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.
The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997 helped American’s economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones.
But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought (干旱)in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.
The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.
Simple improvements to infrastructure (基础设施)can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers (下水道)make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach. Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino’s harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their
losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.
61. What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?
A.It is named after a South American fisherman.
B.It takes place almost every year all over the world.
C.It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.
D.It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.
我的伙伴62. What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?
A.Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.
B.Droughts become more harmful than floods.
C.Rich countries’ gains are greater than their losses.
D.Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.
63. The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that
A.more investment should go to risk reduction
B. governments of poor countries need more aid
C. victims of El Nino deserve more compensation
D. recovery and reconstruction should come first
64. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To introduce El Nino and its origin.
B. To explain the consequences of El Nino.
C. To show ways of fighting against El Nino.
D.To urge people to prepare for El Nino.
D
Not so long ago, most people didn’t know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica’s Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).
“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73--- the fourth record ever.
Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇七:2016江苏省高考英语考试试卷(含答案)
绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)(略)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2.What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kates to stop.
B. Call Kates friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What doer the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air,
C. Turn on the fan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳,,选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7.How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleges.
C. Roommates.
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room .
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To make changers to a reservation.
11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A.$179 B.$199 C. $219
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping B. Going camping. C. Going boating.
14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman.
16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed B. Boring. C. Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student B. An employer. C. An engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C .It’s not optimistic
19.What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A.20% B.22% C.50%
20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good.
C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡中将选项涂黑 例:It is gen to give a child his or her wants
A .however B. whatever C whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope
A. why B what C. as D. that
in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A. are made B. will be made C are being made D. have been made
23.Many young people, most were well-educated ,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams
A. of which B. of them C. of whom D of those
24.-----Can you tell me your ------Living every day to the full, definitely
A. recipe B. record C. range D. receipt
25.He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause
A. approach B wrestle C. compromise D.communicate
A Because B. If C. Unless D. While
27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now
A. had not been B. should not be C were not to be D. should not have been
28. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ______ within the work.
A. to hide B. hidden C .hiding D being hidden
29.Dashan,who crosstalk , the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.
A .will be learning B. is learning C. had been learning D. has been learning
30.Many businesses started up by college students have ________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
A fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off
31. His surveys have provided the most ________ statements of how, and on what basis data collected.
A .explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
32. –Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
----- ________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciate that D. I beg to differ
33. Parents should actively urge their children to _____ the opportunity to join sports teams.
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D. give rise to
34. Not until recently______ the development of tourists activities related activities in the rural area.
A. their had encouraged B. had they encouraged C. did they encourage D. they encouraged
35. – Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
- Lack of self-confidence is his _____, I am afraid.
A. Achilles’ heel B. child’s play C. green fingers D. last straw
第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change a forever I met kurt of success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were __36__. Kurt asked me, ‖John, what is your ___37___ for personal growth.‖
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇八:2016年江苏英语高考试题文档版
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)(略)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Having a birthday party.
B.Doing some exercise.
C.Getting Lydia a gift.
2.What is the woman going to do?
A.Help the man.
B.Take a bus.
C.Get a camera.
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Tell Kates to stop.
B. Call Kates frends.
C.Stay away from Kate.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What doer the woman mean?
A.Keep the wondow closed.
B.Go out for fresh air,
C.Turn on the fan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳,,选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A.Teach a course.
B.Repair his house.
C.Work at a hotel.
7.How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleages.
C.Roommates.
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C.Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman make the call?
A.To book a hotel room .
B.To ask about the room service.
C.To make changers to a reservation.
11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A.On September 15.2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷
B.On September 16.
C.On September 23.
12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A.$179 B.$199 C. $219
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A.Going shopping B.Going camping. C.Going boating.
14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Join the woman.
16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A.Relaxed B.Boring. C.Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷
17.Who is Wang Ming?
A.A student B.An employer. C.An engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A.It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C.It’s not optimistic
19.What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A.20% B.22% C.50%
20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A.They need more work experience
B.The salary is usually good.
C.Their choice is limited.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡中将选项涂黑 例:It is gen to give a child his or her wants2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷
A .however B. whatever C whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope
A.why B what C.as D.that
A.are made B.will be made C are being made D.have been made学科&网
23.Many young people,most were well-educated ,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams
A. of which B.of them C.of whom D of those
24.-----Can you tell me your ------Living every day to the full, definitely
A.recipe B.record C. range D. recept
25.He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause
A.approach B wrestle C. range D. receipt
A Because B. If C. Unless D.While
27.If it for his invitation the other day,I should not be here now
A.had not been B.should not be C were not to be D.should not have been
28.In art ,you must the artist has a secret message within
the work
A.to hide B.hidden C . hiding D being hidden
29.Dashan,who crosstalk ,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition
A .will be learning B.is learning C. had been learning D.has been learning
30.Many businesses started up by college students have ________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.
A fallen off B. taken off C. turned off D. left off
31. His surveys have provided the most ________ statements of how, and on what basis data collected.
A .explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
32. –Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
----- ________. Opposites sometimes do atract.
A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciate that D. I beg to differ
33. Parents should actively urge their children to _____ the opportunity to join sports teams.
A. gain adminition to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D. give rise to
34. Not until recently______ the development of tourists activities related activities in the rural area.
A. their had encouraged B. had they encouraged C. did they encourage D. they encouraged
35. – Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
- Lack of self-confidence is his _____, I am afraid.
第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Years ago, a critical event ocrrured in my life that would change a forever I met kurt of success Monvation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were __36__. Kurt asked me,”John, what is your ___37___ for personal growth.”
Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things to my life that __38_for growth. I told him about the many
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷篇九:2016年高考试题(英语)江苏卷 解析版
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语
2016年江苏高考英语卷总评
2016年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低,紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求,对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。整体稳定,注重基础,贴近生活,努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体,难易结合,体现了英语高考改革的趋势。
听力:
听力部分沿用全国卷听力,除了Text10部分语速稍快,前面9段材料语速比较正常,总体难度不算大,和往年相似,考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语,考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。 单选:“中规中矩”
单选部分同往年相同,强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。侧重对词汇和词组的考查,考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等,贴近生活实际。重视语法基础,题量和重点语法点基本没变,难度有所下降,只要学生正常发挥,不要被平时难题所影响,应该可以拿满分。
完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生,这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主,词汇为较为常用的高频词。几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹,这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。
阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年,难度有所降低”
今年与往年相比较,阅读部分是难度下降最多的,主要体现在词汇、长难句和文章的整体理解,设题以细节理解题为主,推理判断为辅。
A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程,文章以短句为主,难度一般,使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。B篇是科技说明文,说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性,比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。C篇为说明文,主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象,本文与时事结合较为紧密,话题也是考生较为熟悉的,但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。D篇是记叙文,介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事,难度较去年也有较大的下降,集中考查细节题。
任务型阅读是这份试卷中最有区分度的,说明了科技对人们生活的积极影响,文章结构清晰,依然考查了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。较难的概括提炼的部分,也是区分优秀生和中等生的关键。 书面表达:“旧瓶装新酒”
延续前两年“读写任务型”写作,总字数要求不变,凸显了考生分析材料的能力,写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。讨论话题为“网络投票”,建议使用“with复合结构”开始,提出网络投票的积极作用和消极作用两方面。我们可以根据网络投票的正反两面性梳理好观点,根据相应的功能句型,应该能得到不错的分数。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate’s to stop.
B. Call Kate’s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
B.£ 9.18. C.£ 9.15.
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service.
C. To make changers to a reservation.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15.
B. On September 16.
C. On September 23.
12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. $179. B.$199. C. $219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home.
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed. B. Boring.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student. C. Busy. B. An employer.
B. It’s quite stable.
B.22%. C. An engineer. C. It’s not optimistic. C.50%. 18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year? A. It’s unpredictable. A.20%. 19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good.
C. Their choice is limited.
【答案】
l. C 2.B 3. A 4.C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. C 14.A 15.B 16. B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20. B
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however
答案是B。
21. It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
A. why
【答案】
D B. what C. as D. that B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
【名师点睛】
that 引导主语从句:由连词that引导的主语从句,在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面,用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置。常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种。
1. It + be + 形容词+that从句
适用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising etc。
1) It’s clear that they badly need help。很明显,他们急需援助。
2) It’s possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最终我们能完成这项工程是有可能的。
表语为 necessary,clear,true,strange, important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious, surprising, astonishing, etc.
等形容词时,谓语动词的形式一般为“should + 动词原形”
3) It is necessary that you (should)master the computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑。
4) It is strange that he should have killed himself .真奇怪,他竟然自杀了
2. It +be +名词词组+ that从句
常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact, a good idea,a pity,an hour,a shame,no wonder,good news etc.
1) It’s a pity that you missed the film.你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。
2) ―Tom has a bad cold. 汤姆患了重感冒。
―It is no wonder that he looks pale. ――难怪他看起来脸色苍白。
3) It is a great shame that he should have stolen a pen. 他竟然偷钢笔,真是太丢脸了。
shame 所用的句中要用虚拟语气。
3. It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句
常有的过去分词有:said,reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等。
1) It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。
2) It’s reported that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades.
据报道这两个国家就贸易问题达成协议。
过去分词表示:建议,命令,愿望如suggested , ordered, requested等词时,从句需用虚拟语气。动 词形式为:should + 原型。
1) It is requested that Mr. Wang (should) give a performance.有人请求王先生表演一个节目。
2) It is suggested that we should discuss the problem .有人建议我们应该讨论一下这个问题。
考点:考查主语从句
22. More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.
A. are made
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态语态。句意:正如报道的那样,在之前几年中做出的努力加速了供给结构改革的速度。本句的时间状语“in the years ahead过去的几年”通常和现在完成时连用,且efforts与动词make构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态。所以要使用现在完成时的被动语态形式,故D正确。
考点:考查时态语态
23. Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. of which
【答案】
C B. of them C. of whom D. of those B. will be made C. are beingmade D. have been made
【名师点睛】
“of whom / which”引导的定语从句:在非限制性定语从句中,先行词作为一个整体,表示整体中的一部分,即表示“部分与整体”的关系时,用…of which / whom或者of which / whom…都可以。但与表示所属关系不同,这里不能用whose来代替of which。
2016年英语高考江苏模拟卷由小学生作文网收集整理,转载请注明出处!