2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案
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2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇一
2016年全国卷乙卷(I卷)全国高考英语试题及答案word版
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）
英 语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15 B. £ 9. 18 C. £ 9. 15
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To ask about the room service
C. To make changes ti a reservation
11. When will the women arrive at the hotel?
A. On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23
12. How much will the woman pay her room per night?
A. $179 B. $199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping B. Going camping C. Going boating
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt’s home
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed B. Boring C. Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student B. An employer C. An engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic
19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20％ B. 22％ C. 50％
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience
B. The salary is usually good
C. Their choice is limited.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
21. What is jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law.
B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women.
D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.
C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Ross Parks.
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.
“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grate magazine for
grandparents. We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”
Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
25. Why was Garza’s move a success?
A. It strengthened her family ties.
B. It improved her living conditions.
C. It enabled her make more friends.
D. It helped her know more new places.
26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
A. 17% expressed their support for it.
B. Few people responded sympathetically.
C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.
D. The majority thought it was a trend.
27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
A. They were unsure of raise more children.
B. They were eager to raise more children.
C. They wanted to live away from their parents.
D. They bad little respect for their grandparent.
28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
A. Make decisions in the best interests’ of their own
B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
C. Sacrifice for their struggling children
D. Get to know themselves better
C
I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
A. provider B. delivery man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
D
The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?
A. It implies anger.
B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific.
D. It is content-based.
2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇二
2016年高考全国乙卷英语试卷及答案(word版)
绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（乙卷）
英 语 试卷
类型A
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift
2.What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop.
B. Call Kate, s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7.How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B.To ask about the room service
C.To make changes ti a reservation
11.When will the women arrive at the hotel?
A.On September 15
B. On September 16
C. On September 23
12.How much will the woman pay her room per night?
A. $179 B.$199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman‘s plan for Saturday?
A.Going shopping B.Going camping C.Going boating
14.Where will tne woman stay in Keswick?
A.In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt‘s home
15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Join the woman
16.What does the woman think of Gordon‘s coming weekend?
A.Relaxed B.Boring C.Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Who is Wang Ming?
A.A student B. An employer C .An engineer
18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A.It‘s unpredictable B. It‘s quite stable C.It‘s not optimistic
19.Whar percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A．20％ B. 22％ C. 50％
20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A.They need more work experience
B.The salary is usually good
C.Their choice is limited.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to
thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren‘t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world‘s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O‘Connor(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O‘Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O‘Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks(1913-2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. ―The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,‖said Parks.2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案
21.What is jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇三
2016全国1(乙卷)高考英语真题Word版
绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）
英 语 试卷类型A
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15
答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Doing some exercise.
C. Getting Lydia a gift
2.What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man.
B. Take a bus.
C. Get a camera
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop.
B. Call Kate, s friends.
C. Stay away from Kate.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a restaurant.
5.What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.
B. Go out for fresh air.
C. Turn on the fan.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course.
B. Repair his house.
C. Work at a hotel.
7.How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener.
B. To buy books.
C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Roommates.
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.
B. Travel around the world.
C. Start his own business.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.
B.To ask about the room service
C.To make changes ti a reservation2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案
11.When will the women arrive at the hotel?
A.On September 15
B. On September 16
C. On September 23
12.How much will the woman pay her room per night?
A. $179 B.$199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman‘s plan for Saturday?
A.Going shopping B.Going camping C.Going boating
14.Where will tne woman stay in Keswick?
A.In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt‘s home
15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Join the woman
16.What does the woman think of Gordon‘s coming weekend?
A.Relaxed B.Boring C.Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Who is Wang Ming?
A.A student B. An employer C .An engineer
18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A.It‘s unpredictable B. It‘s quite stable C.It‘s not optimistic
19.Whar percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A．20％ B. 22％ C. 50％
20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A.They need more work experience
B.The salary is usually good
C.Their choice is limited.2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren‘t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world‘s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O‘Connor(1930-present)
When Sandra Day O‘Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O‘Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks(1913-2005)
On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. ―The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,‖said Parks.
21.What is jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O‘Connor‘s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law.
B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women.
D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O‘Connor.
2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇四
2016高考新课标1卷(乙卷)英语试题解析
2016高考新课标1卷（乙卷）英语试题解析
新东方在线戚乐
2016年高考英语考试已经结束，新东方在线戚乐老师第一时间为大家带来新课标乙卷的解析。
今年的全国卷分的比较特别，以前咱们的区分是按照全国的一卷和二卷进行区分，今年改成甲卷、乙卷、丙卷，三套卷子。我们一卷对应的是全国的乙卷，所以说这个弄得比较特别，我们知道平时关注高考的同学，你们应该明白一卷的难度大于二卷难度，所以说纵观今年出的几套题，乙卷的难度是最高的。然后丙卷比乙卷要简单一些，甲卷是最简单的。下边我们来逐题解析试题。
【真题】
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in, “said Parks.
21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work.
B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize.
D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law.
B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women.
D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor.
Rasa Parks
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
【戚乐老师解析】
我们来详细看看题，听力的话就不讲了，直接来看阅读题。我们就从第一段说一下，居里夫人是谁，怎么怎么样。居里夫人这个词2011年的陕西卷也考过，考过居里夫人和她的女儿，这两个人得诺贝尔奖。居里夫人一家人一共有五个人六次得过诺贝尔奖，大家不知道，只知道居里夫人一个人。这篇文章就是说看这个地方的这句话，这篇文章的核心就是过去100年中最具有影响力的女人是谁，咱们来看题。第一题，说她是为什么在历史上是闻名的，已经有同学在说了这个题选A。找这个Jane这个人，这个地方的第一句话怎么说的呢？anyone who……任何一个做社会工作的人，这地方涉及到一个语法的，需要去谢谢某人，这个人是社会工作者，这个题基本上是送分的。第一个美国得诺贝尔奖的人。
来看第二个题，谁是OCOEOR…我们知道有一个固定的，意思叫做公司需要具有稳定性，为什么会被法律公司所拒绝。1930年，看到这个地方，到现在为止还是一个活着的人， D.
这个题已经开始出现对词汇的考察了。这句话叫，因为她是一个女人，所以她并不能从事一些和法律相关的工作，这就是咱们说的性赠从弟别歧视。然后看这个，在这篇文章里面A选项是缺乏对法律的训练，应该是没有提到的，这个题必须要用排除法。B选项是经验很少。C选项是不认识，核心在于这个单词是不认识的一个单词，但是我们知道against，这是反对的意思，就是反对女人。D选项是没有钱。我们知道这个地方说得很明白，因为她是一个女人，所以说我们从排除法可以选到正确的答案，C选项，但如果你直接做的话不一定能做到位，其实看到这个题我就有一点感觉，对词汇的考察已经到了比较深入的地步。
第三个题他说谁做了巨大的贡献在civil-rights，实际上就是内战，谁引领了美国的民权的运动呢？答案是D。咱们来看看这个人是怎么出来的，你直接定位，第一个题很简单的，看什么选什么，定位的时候我们来看看这个人是怎么回事。前面说这个人拒绝在公交车上让座，因此被逮捕了。那他于是就开启了让这个地方的BUS boycott，boycott也是大家不认识的，我们认识boy，boycott其实是抗议抵制的意思，不认识也没关系。咱们直接把这个东西给定位过去，我们就能看到具体想要的是什么。最后面这句话是我觉得我很疲惫的是疲于去屈服，这个人不屈服导致了民权运动。
最后一个题，这些女人为什么会提到了这个文章当中？其实我已经拿给我的学生做过了，有很多人会选B，他们都是一些有创造力的人。这时候咱们跟大家说一下，创造力我们先不看那个选项，我们来看看这些人是怎么样的人，第一个是引入谁，有居里夫人来进行引入。后面说谁是近100年当中最重要的女性角色，第一个人是做社会工作的人，第二个人是做环保的，其实有一个很有名的小说，叫做《寂静的春天》，以前咱们用农药DDT，这是很恐怖的农药，用了过后基本上整个就废掉了。一个是倡导环保的人。第三个人是去参政议政，这个女人做了很多政治上的词。第四个人是发展民权运动的。我们会发现创新这个东西可能跟
居里夫人是有关系的，但是跟其他人都没有关系。现在又出现对词汇的考察，24题的C选项，pioneers，这个词尽管大家不认识，但是这个大家是知道的，年轻的引领者。所以说你如果是不知道pioneers这个单词的意思，这个词选到B的可能性很高，但是你知道之后，你肯定选先驱者，但是这个单词尽管咱们平时并不常见，咱们从小学的时候就知道我们是少先队员，以前我一直认为红领巾就是红旗的一角。所以咱们看到第一个阅读，最好作题的方式就是直接定位，出现了人名直接定位。22题涉及到词汇的问题，24题也是涉及到词汇的问题。在A篇阅读尽管是很简单的定位法，但是在词汇上可能会让大家出现一些小问题，这个是第一篇阅读，所以说同学们可能集中错的题是24题。
【真题】
B
Grandparents Answer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away, even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has
2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇五
2016高考全国卷26省联考(乙卷)英语高考试卷(答案)
秘密*启用前
2016高考全国卷26省联考(乙卷)
英 语
全国中高考教学考试研究院命题
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What season do the speakers talk about?
A、Autumn. B、Summer. C、Winter.
2. Where are the speakers now?
A、In the scene of talk show. B、In a live concert. C、In a bar.
3. How old is Robin now?
A、Seventy B、Forty-five C、Sixty-five.
4. What does Tom think of Emily?
A、She used to be a nice girl. B、She talks too much. C、She's unfriendly.
5. What can we learn from the talk?
A、The woman is deaf. B、The man gives the woman a ride. C、The man will be late.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man's hobby?
A. He prefers to watch movies. B. He likes music better. C. He likes candy.
7. How is the woman after the trick-or-treating game?
A. She is still energetic. B. She is thirsty. C. She is tired.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When will the party be held?
A. On May Day. B. On May 4th. C. On May 3rd
9. What will be the main topic of the party?
A. Some speeches. B. A dance. C. Some games.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Son and mother. B. Classmates. C. Student and teacher.
11. What is the main purpose of the party?
A. To hold a birthday party. B. To arrange a trip. C. To arrange a charity party.
12. Who will make a video of the evening?
A. A photographer. B. The man's cousin. C. The man's roommate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. What does the man ask the woman do?
A. To do more practice. B. To type faster. C. To revise her paper.
14. What does the man think of the typewriter?
A. Slow. B. Bad. C. OK.
15. What once caused the loss of papers?
A. The battery ran down. B. There was a power off. C. The computer was broken.
16. How did the man finish his paper?
A. He used a word processor. B. He used a typewriter. C. He used a computer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do?
A. A student. B. A journalist. C. An editor.
18. What skills should the volunteers master?
A. Speaking skills. B. Rewriting and typing skills. C. Listening skills.
19. How many issues does Campus Daily come out in a week?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Seven.
20. Why does Jenny Smith do the speech?
A. To provide jobs for journalism graduates.
B. To want some volunteers for Campus Daily.
C. To give some skills about making newspaper.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the autumn of 1852 when he hunted in Spasskoye, Turgenev accidentally picked up a magazine called “Modern”. He turned over a few pages at random and was attracted by a story entitled “Childhood”，whose author was a novice nobody, but Turgenev appreciated and cherished so much.
He asked about the author's residence, finally learned he lost his mother at the age of two and his father at the age of seven, raised by his aunt single-handedly; in order to get out of the muddy way of life, the author went to he Caucasian forces as soon as he graduated from school. Turgenev even more showed great sympathy and concern and after several twists and turns, lie found the author's aunt and expressed his appreciation and affirmation for the author.
The aunt quickly wrote a letter telling her nephew, "Your first story has caused a great sensation in Valeryan, and even the great writer Turgenev praises you on every occasion. He said, „If he can keep writing, this young man must have a boundless prospect!‟”
Receiving his aunt's letter, the author was wild with joy. He wrote it just because he was depressed for his life to kill his loneliness, without the wild fancy of being a writer. The famous writer Turgenev's appreciation suddenly lit the flame in his mind and helped him find the self-confidence and the value of life, so he kept writing nrestrictedly and eventually became an
artist and thinker with the world prestige.
He was Lev Tolstoy, the author of War and Peace，Anna Karenina and Resurrection.
21. What is the meaning of “a novice nobody” in paragraph one?
A. A famous person. B. A aggressive person.
C. A noble person. D. An unknown person.
22. How can we describe Turgenev according to the passage?
A. Diligent. B. Appreciative. C. Kind. D. Proud.
23. Which of the following is TRUE about Lev Tolstoy?
A. He lived a happy life in his childhood. B. He was adopted by his aunts.
C. He ever learnt writing skills from Turgenev. D. He joined the army after he left school.
24. According to the passage, Lev Tolstoy owed his success to _________ .
A. Turgenev‟s appreciation and his aunt‟s encouragement
B. His life pressure and his aunt‟s help.
C. His interest in writing.
D. His inspiration and others' encouragement.
B
This is an European company which produces elevator and escalator all over the world. These two positions are based in their R&D center.
Chief Design engineer-Steel Structure
Requirements:
1. University degree in Mechanical Engineering or equivalent is a must. Master's degree and especially a major in Structural Mechanics are preferred;
2. The candidates must have concrete knowledge of the basic theories related to structural mechanics: Static, Dynamics, Strength of materials (e. g. beam, shell and plate theories), FEM method;
3. Having knowledge of escalator design or heavy machine design is preferred;
Two years or above experience preferred, while outstanding fresh graduates can be considered.
Structural Analyst
Requirements:
1. University degree in Mechanical Engineering is a must. Master's degree and especially a major in Structural Mechanics are preferred.
2. The candidates must have solid knowledge of the basic theories related to structural mechanics;
3. Having experience in applying above to industrial applications is preferred. Elevator/Escalator experience is not a must, understanding that the analysis results will be used to dimension elevator/escalator components.
5. Good language capability: fluent in both Chinese Mandarin and English (oral, reading and writing).
6. Two years or above experience preferred, while fresh graduates can be considered.
7. Responsible person with good teamwork spirit; highly motivated, passionate and initiative; forward thinking and task driven, high degree of integrity.
Please send your resume and cover latter to edison.shi@adeco.com
25. What does the European company mainly produce?
A. Furniture. B. Clothing. C. Lift. D. Robot.
26. What vacant post can the company provide?
A. Guide and manager. B. Bridge design engineer and economic analyst.
C. Experienced worker and analyst. D. Chief design engineer and structural analyst.
27. What is the common of the advertisement?
A. They accept fresh graduates.
B. They both value working experience.
C. They ask the employee to master two languages.
D. They must be responsible motivated and passionate.
28. What does the underline word "sound" mean?
A. Reliable. B. Voice. C. Healthy. D. Fast.
C
Nowadays, when we engaged in the lots of daily activities of life and work, we forget there is a part of us that wants to serve and make a difference in the world. It is also a good time to look for ways to express yourself through service to others.
Most people want to live a meaningful life. If you recognize you have a true desire to serve, voluntary work in the communities can lead you to an understanding of what you care about, what your natural talents are, and what your life purpose is. It can lead you to start a new life.
To live your purpose as fully as possible, use your natural gifts when you serve others. If you are a naturally-born teacher, you could teach students who are struggling with basic reading skills. If you are good at encouraging people, you could visit people who are sick or in nursing homes.
Service is a spirit of living in addition to a set of actions. You live your life purpose every day. It's not just when you are volunteering at church or at the local food bank. It's every time you interact with others. Through your actions, your words, and your smiles, you have the capability to either uplift someone or put them down. Meaningful，purposeful lives are built every moment, not just in isolated times spent volunteering. Whether it's at work, in traffic, in the line at the grocery store, or at a concert, you have an opportunity to serve and change the world. Your efforts don't have to be extraordinary, but your life certainly will be.
29. What should you do to fully live your purpose according to paragraph 3?
A. We should look for ways to make more money.
B. We should use our gifts that we get from others.
C. We should serve others heart and soul.
D. We should make full use of what we are good at.
30. The last paragraph suggests that _________
A. The best way to achieve your purpose is to take part in social activities
B. You should live your meaningful life almost at anytime
C. You will live a meaningful life whenever doing voluntary work
D. Meaningful and purposeful lives exit in every minute
31. What does "engaged in" in the first paragraph refer to?
A. married to. B. occupied with.
C. booked up. D. attached to.
D
"There are 15 billion pencils made annually, and three million of those just in the United States. That's a lot of pencils end thrown away,”said Michael Stausholm, CEO of Sprout World. Denmark -based Sprout World wants to shrink this waste. The startup makes plantable pencils that grow into vegetables, herbs or flowering plants.
Stausholm said the pencils are the perfect sustainable product because one "dying product is literally giving life to a new product.” Where a typical eraser would be, these wooden pencils have a capsule made from biodegradable(生物降解的)material that contains a small mixture of seeds and peat(泥炭块).You plant the capsule in a pot of soil and use the end of the pencil as a marker. The capsule dissolves and the seeds grow into a plant.
The pencils, which were developed by three MIT students in 2012，come in 14 varieties($19. 95 for a pack of eight), including tomato, lavender(薰衣草)，basil(罗勒属植物)，sunflower and green pepper.
"At the time, I was living in Denmark and working a lot with sustainable companies," he said. "But sustainability is hard to illustrate to consumers. I was searching for a product that could easily do that.”A year later, he came across Sprout Pencils. “I loved the idea. It was a perfect way to explain what sustainability is all about,” said Stausholm.
Stausholm partnered with the students and convinced them to let him sell the pencils in Denmark. "We sold 70 000 pencils in the spring of 2013. We realized there was definitely demand for them," he said. By 2014，the startup had sold a million pencils across Europe. Later that year, Stausholm acquired the patents and rights to the brand and became Sprout World's CEO.
32. What column will you find about the passage?
A. Technology. B. Figure.
C. Health. D. Entertainment.
33. Why are the pencils welcomed by people?
A. Because they can protect environment. B. Because they are funny.
C. Because they are cheap. D. Because they are sustainable products.
34. Which is RIGHT about the pencils?
A. They are hard to get. B. They are over $ 2. 5 for each.
C. They can be broken down easily. D. They can be eaten as vegetables.
35. What can we know about Stausholm?
A. He invents sprout pencils.
B. He is Danish and is working in Denmark.
C. He is a professor and CEO of Sprout World.
D. He can't illustrate to consumers about sustainability.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项. Anger is probably one of the most self-destructive emotions and can cause a lot of pain to everyone involved in an angry outburst. 36. _________ . As a result, they may tend to lose their temper, getting involved in heated and sometimes, violent arguments and，ending up feeling isolated and hurt. Parents of adolescents can help their children manage anger issues effectively. 37 _________ .
38. _________.
The first step in helping a teenager with anger management is for parents to manage and
2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案篇六
(校核版)2016年全国高考英语试题及答案(新课标I卷乙卷)
绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）
英 语 试卷类型A
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15 B. £ 9. 18 C. £ 9. 15
答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.
9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation
11. When will the women arrive at the hotel?2016年英语高考全国卷乙卷答案
A. On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23
12. How much will the woman pay her room per night?
A. $179 B. $199 C. $219
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s plan for Saturday?
A. Going shopping B. Going camping C. Going boating
14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt’s home
15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman
16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed B. Boring C. Busy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student B. An employer C. An engineer
18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic
走遍天下什么为侣19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20％ B. 22％ C. 50％
20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience B. The salary is usually good C. Their choice is limited. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)
When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.
Rosa Parks (1913-2005)
On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus
boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.
21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
A. Her social work. B. Her lack of proper training in law.
C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.
22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?
A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.
C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.
23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?
A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.
C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Ross Parks.
24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?
A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.
C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.
B
Grandparents A元旦英文nswer a Call
As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.
No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grate magazine for grandparents. We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”
Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
25. Why was Garza’s move a success?
A. It strengthened her family ties. B. It improved her living conditions.
C. It enabled her make more friends. D. It helped her know more new places.
26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?
A. 17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically.
C. 83% believed it had a bad influence. D. The majority thought it was a trend.
27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?
A. They were unsure of raise more children. B. They were eager to raise more children.
C. They wanted to live away from their parents. D. They bad little respect for their grandparent.
28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?
A. Make decisions in the best interests’ of their own
B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them
C. Sacrifice for their struggling children
D. Get to know themselves better
C
I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph I
A. provider B. delivery man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long. B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much. D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?
A. To London B. To Newark C. To Providence D. To Washington
D
The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian,
French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silence in conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It is content-based.
33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients. D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Sound and Silence B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码) keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.
People have used secret codes for thousands of years. Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.
There are three main types of cryptography. 坚定的信念For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
You might represent each letter with a number, for example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”
A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.
B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.
C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.
D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.
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