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第一篇:《高二必修五综合测试题》

必修五总复习综合技能测试

第一节：听力（略）

第二节：单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Children never want to go to bed at the proper time. They always want to ________ late.

A．take up B．stand up

C．stay up D．set up

22．Most of the professors ________ to the conference were from Beijing University.

A．invited B．to invite

C．being invited D．had been invited

23．—How much shall I pay for the phone call?

—You ________. This is free of charge.

A．shouldn't B．can't

C．needn't D．mustn't

24．I warned my son ________ after drinking.

A．never to drive B．to never drive

C．never driving D．never drive

25．He kept it a secret ________ lose his job.

A．so not as to B．so as not to

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C．so as to not D．not so as to

26．Don't just wait ________. You should try to seek for information you need.

A．to inform B．to be informed

C．for informing D．for being informed

27．My teaching style is ________ to that of most other teachers'.

A．familiar B．similar

C．same D．similarity

28．She reached a hotel and stopped ________.

A．to have rested B．resting

C．to rest D．rest

29．Here's a photo ________ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?

A．taking B．was taken

C．taken D．being taken

30．The thief was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.

A．being tied B．having tied

C．to be tied D．tied

31．The discovery of new evidence led to ________.

A．the thief having caught

B．catch the thief

C．the thief being caught

D．the thief to be caught

32．Though ________ of danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.

A．warned B．to be warned

C．being warned D．had been warned

33．Although the teacher did not mention any names, everybody knew who he was ________.

A．attending to B．turning to

C．referring to D．talking to

34．Three hundred firemen raced to the hotel after a smoke detector ________ the alarm soon after

midnight.

A．set off B．set out

C．give away D．give off

35．If you are ________ about the Pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Dr. Brown.

A．anxious B．curious

C．serious D．puzzled

第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。

Every day on the way to work I drive down a street lined with pine trees. One 树干) grew nearly parallel (平行的) to the tall and stretch toward the sun. in the parts of my life at any time. spirit (志趣相同的) tree. But that __ myself, “Tomorrow, I'll stop to take one.”Then one day, as I __扫视) off stump (树桩) where that symbolic tree had stood. Gone. I had __ my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow proved to be too __What have you been putting off? What would you do today if you knew you would have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow?

36．A.paid B．caught C．fixed D．escaped

37．A.damage B．influence C．experience D．defeat

38．A.follow B．design C．change D．imagine

39．A.applying B．attempting C．happening D．learning

40．A.shelter B．signal C．sign D．symbol

41．A.interested B．satisfied C．encouraged D．educated

42．A.even though B．as if C．in case D．if only

43．A.purpose B．plan C．habit D．direction

44．A.glance B．view C．picture D．knowledge

45．A.busy B．free C．worried D．bored

46．A.tell B．help C．call D．see

47．A.wandered B．drove C．rode 生活的味道D．ran

48．A.surprise B．pleasure C．regret D．happiness

49．A.taken off B．cut off C．put off D．called off

50．A.cold B．far C．sunny D．late

51．A.value B．achievement C．fun D．disappointment

52．A.when B．before C．because D．unless

53．A.linked B．combined C．provided D．diagnosed

54．A.lives B．tomorrows C．lessons D．opportunities

55．A.surely B．almost C．ever D．never

第三节： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Edmond Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematicalEvery,day,on,the,way,to,work。

problem. He could not work it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.

However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse.

Then Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart.

This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.

It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There was 53 years to go before Halley's prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halley's Comet in his honor.

56．Edmond Halley figured out the orbit of________.

A．some different comets appearing several times

B．the same comet appearing at different times

C．three different comets appearing three times

D．several comets appearing at the same time

57．Halley made his discovery________.

A．by doing experiments

B．by means of his own careful observation

C．by using the work of other scientists

D．by chance

58．Halley made a surprising but correct prediction in the year________.

A．1704 B．1705

C．1706 D．1707

59．This passage in general is about________.

A．Halley and other scientists

B．the orbit of a comet

C．Newton and Halley

D．Halley and his discovery

B

About an hour and a quarter's train ride north from Grand Central Terminal, a visit to Cold Spring is a neat trick-the perfect way for New Yorkers to travel to small-town America, but be home before midnight.

Its historical Main Street, which runs straight to the Metro North train station, is lined with those little stores that make many shoppers amazed. The restaurants are considered among the best in Putnam County, and historical architecture dignifies the streets. If you're feeling a walk outdoors, a hike up Mount Taurus is less than a mile north.

Then there is the view. Cold Spring lies on a spectacular bend in the Hudson, and Main Street dead-ends at a waterfront view straight out of a Frederic Church painting.

So, what doesn't Cold Spring have? Most residents take life slow, and visitors gladly fall in step.

“You know, the Indians used to say it's the way the river curves around and the mist settles on the river in the morning，” a waiter at Cathryn's Tuscan Grill explained one evening.

Cold Spring first appeared on maps in the 18th century as a quiet river hamlet. Though local legend claims

that George Washington named it after tasting water from a local spring around 1780, Donald H. MacDonald, a

local historian and columnist for the Putnam County News and Recorder, insists that an official record from a 1772 meeting refers to it by its current name.

The West Point Foundry was built there in 1818, and during the Civil War, it became the largest iron factory in the United States. It closed in 1911, and it wasn't until 1982, when the downtown was added to the National Register of Historic Places, that Cold Spring found its latest quality-a beautiful, walkable village with day trip.

You'll find a good introduction to the town and its history at the Putnam County Historical Society and Foundry School Museum-a small, clean-lined museum that reopened in July 2006 after a 14-month restoration. Housed in the 1830 schoolhouse for foundry apprentices and village children, the museum dedicates a good amount of space to exhibitions that tap into the region's history.

60．What is the best title for the passage?

A．A Small Town Full of History

B．Travel Tips in Cold Spring

C．A Cute Town on the Hudson

D．One Day Trip to Cold SpringEvery,day,on,the,way,to,work。

61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Cold Spring in the passage?

A．Location and beautiful view

B．Restaurants and stores

C．History and museum

D．Hotels and theaters

62．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The pace of living in Cold Spring is not quick.

B．You can only stay in Cold Spring for a day.

C．Cold Spring was named by George Washington.

D．Cold Spring is where the largest iron factory lies.

C

The ice caps at the North and South poles are melting, causing a gradual increase in sea level. Last summer was one of the hottest on record. The number of hurricanes and tornadoes has been gradually increasing. What is the cause of all this unusual global activity? Two words: global warming.

Global warming is the subject of a new book for kids based on a best-seller for adults. An Inconvenient Truth has been adapted for kids aged 8-12. Last summer, a movie version was released in theaters worldwide. It received many reviews and several important awards. Author AI Gore recently won an Oscar for the film version of An Inconvenient Truth. The former Vice President began spreading his message about global warming with a slide show that he presented to audiences around the world.

Published alongside the movie was a companion book of the same name. This newest version has been “adapted for a new generation，”says the publisher我为你骄傲作文. Though it may not read like Harry Potter, An Inconvenient Truth has an important message related to today's society. With more than a hundred pictures, the book not only explains what global warming is doing to the world, it also shows readers the effects. Scientists have proven that global warming is a problem that must be dealt before it gets even worse. For those unclear of the concept and its effects, An Inconvenient Truth is a great book. It explains in simple terms exactly what global warming is, what will happen if it gets out of hand, and what we can do to stop it.

Though it may seem uninteresting at times, this is a subject we must all learn about. The children's version of An Inconvenient Truth is an entertaining and informative way to bring any reader up to speed on global warming.

63．Global warming would bring about the following except ______.

A．high sea level

B．more hurricanes and tornadoes

C．some natural disasters

D．the publication of a best-seller

64．How many versions of An Inconvenient Truth are there according to the text?

A．3. B．6.

C．8. D．12.

65．What's not true about An Inconvenient Truth?

A．It explains what global warming is.

B．It shows us how to prevent global warming.

C．It tells effects of global warming on humans.

D．It has unclear concept of global warming.

D

Scientists now know a lot more about a grain that people have eaten for ten thousand years. Research teams around the world have completed a map of the genes of rice. Such map is called a genome(基因组). The findings appeared last week in the magazine Nature.

The map represents ninety-five percent of the rice genome. And the information is considered ninety-nine percent correct. The aim is to speed up the improvement of rice. The scientists warn that the kinds of rice plants used now have reached the limit of their productivity. Yet world rice production must grow by an estimated thirty percent in the next twenty years to meet demand.

In their paper, the researcher say rice is an excellent choice for genetic mapping and engineering. Rice genes have only about three hundred ninety million chemical bases. That might sound like a lot. But other major food grains have thousands of millions.

The new map could better explain not just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other crops in the grass family. These include corn and wheat. Also, rice shares more than seventy percent of its genes with Arabidopsis. This plant is in the mustard family. Its genome was completed in two thousands. Genes produce proteins which guide the building of organism. Genes are placed along chromosomes(染色体). Rice has twelve chromosomes. The scientists found almost thirty-eight thousand genes. By comparison, studies have found only about twenty-five thousand genes in humans.

The International Rice Genome Sequencing Project in Tsukuba, Japan, led the research. The effort started in 1998. The Rice Genome Research Program in Japan supervised(监督)the mapping of about half of the genome. American researchers were responsible for three chromosomes. Chinese and Taiwanese researchers mapped one each. A French group mapped out one and part of another. Researchers in Brazil, Britain, France, India, South Korea and Thailand also took part.

The project was expected to take ten years. But the work was finished in six because many of the groups shared information and technology. Two companies, Monsanto of the United States and Syngenta of Switzerland, also shared their research.

66．The researchers chose rice as their experimental object because________.

A．rice is the main food grain for people on earth

B．rice has a smaller chemical base than other plants

C．it is easier to map out the genes of rice than other plants

D．rice production must grow a lot in the next 20 years

67．From the passage we can infer________.

A．a corn has a different ancestor with rice

B．the map made by the researchers can explain rice but not others

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C．proteins produced by genes guide the building of organism

D．there will be a big increase in population in the latest 20 years in the world

68．How many countries joined in the research?

A．9. B．10.

C．11. D．12.

69．According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A．American researchers were responsible for four chromosomes.

B．Taiwanese and Chinese researchers mapped two chromosomes.

第二篇:《2006年高考天津卷英语试题及参考答案》

1 Kristi is our second child. When she was born, Jim and I thought she was 36 , but the doctor pointed out that her feet were turned inward. ―Left 37 , it would be a problem,‖ the doctor told us. We 38 to do anything we could to help our baby. When she was only two weeks old, I brought her back to the doctor, just as he had 39 . The doctor put her tiny 40___ into casts（铸模）. Because she was 41 , I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast. 42 the casting was finished, and it was time for corrective shoes. Jim and I watched with hope and concern as she struggled to 43 . Those first awkward steps made us so 44 . By the time she entered preschool, her steps appeared quite 45 . Encouraged by her progress, we expected her to become much stronger. When she turned six, we 46 for her for a skating class and soon she was moving 47 like a swan（天鹅）. We watched in pleasant 48 as she skimmed the ice. She had to work hard at every new 49 , but she loved the ice and her efforts 50 . At 15 years old, she competed 51 both Pairs-Skating and The Ladies‘ Singles at the 1988 World Junior Championships in Australia, winning both 52 ! At the Senior World Championships in 1991, she won the Ladies‘Singles. Then we found ourselves filled with love and pride in France, at the 1992 Winter Olympics, 53 our daughter, Kristi Yamaguchi, won the gold medal. We stood up, respecting Kristi, 54 her strength and dedication. In our eyes, Kristi had always walked in the life with the grace of a true 55 .

36、A、success

Who,,will,possibly,,go,,dancing,,tonight？Would,it,surprise,you,to,learn,that,,like,animals,,trees,communicate,with,each,other,and,pass,on,their,wealth,to,the,next,generation?

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